Lasiodiscus
Genus of flowering plants
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Lasiodiscus, commonly known as red-hair bushes, is a small plant genus in the family Rhamnaceae. It is endemic to Africa and its adjacent islands.
| Red-hair bushes | |
|---|---|
| |
| L. mildbraedii with opposite leaf arrangement | |
Scientific classification  | |
| Kingdom: | Plantae |
| Clade: | Tracheophytes |
| Clade: | Angiosperms |
| Clade: | Eudicots |
| Clade: | Rosids |
| Order: | Rosales |
| Family: | Rhamnaceae |
| Genus: | Lasiodiscus J.D. Hook. |
| Species | |
|
See text | |
Description
The small trees have opposite, often asymmetric leaves. As with Colubrina, the flower ovaries are surrounded by a nectariferous disc that fills the receptacle.
Habitat
They regularly occur in the understorey of tropical forests, or alternatively in swamp forest. One species, L. rozeirae, is limited to mountain forest understorey.
Relationships
Species
There are 9 accepted species:
- Lasiodiscus chevalieri Hutch. –
- Lasiodiscus fasciculiflorus Engl. – Sierra Leone to Nigeria, w Cameroon and D.R.C.
- Lasiodiscus holtzii Engl. – East Africa
- Lasiodiscus mannii Hook. – central Africa
- Lasiodiscus marmoratus C.H. Wright – Cameroon
- Lasiodiscus mildbraedii Engl. – African tropics and locally along east coast to South Africa
- Lasiodiscus pervillei Baill. – Africa, Madagascar, Mauritius, Réunion and Comores
- L. p. pervillei – widespread in Madagascar
- L. p. ferrugineus (Verdc.) Figueiredo – local and vulnerable in East Africa
- Lasiodiscus rozeirae A.W. Exell – São Tomé in Gulf of Guinea, vulnerable
- Lasiodiscus usambarensis Engl. – Usambara Mountains and locally to Zimbabwe
