Lesken

Selo in North Ossetia–Alania, Russia From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Lesken (Russian and Ossetian: Лескен), historically Khutighæu (Ossetian: Хутигъæу) is a rural locality (selo) in Irafsky District of the Republic of North Ossetia–Alania, Russia. It is the only inhabited locality and the administrative center of Leskenskoe Rural Settlement.

CountryRussia
Foundedc. 1864
Elevation
778 m (2,552 ft)
Quick facts ЛескенХутигъæу, Country ...
Lesken
Лескен
Хутигъæу
Selo
View of Lesken
View of Lesken
Lesken is located in North Ossetia–Alania
Lesken
Lesken
Location in North Ossetia–Alania
Lesken is located in Russia
Lesken
Lesken
Lesken (Russia)
Coordinates: 43.274115°N 43.819007°E / 43.274115; 43.819007
CountryRussia
Federal subjectNorth Ossetia–Alania
DistrictIrafsky
Foundedc. 1864
Area
  Total
13.59 km2 (5.25 sq mi)
Elevation
778 m (2,552 ft)
Population
 (2025)
  Total
1,891[1]
Time zoneUTC+3 (MSK)
Close

Geography

Lesken is located in the northwestern part of Irafsky District on the left bank of the Lesken River. The village lies approximately 18 km northwest of Chikola, the administrative center of the district, and about 93 km northwest of Vladikavkaz, the capital of North Ossetia–Alania.

The surrounding area is characterized by hilly terrain and forms part of the foothill zone of the North Caucasus. The territory of Leskenskoe Rural Settlement covers approximately 13.59 km², most of which consists of agricultural land situated on a river terrace. Nearby rural localities include Yerokko to the north, Toldzgun to the southeast, and Verkhny Lesken to the southwest.

History

Lesken was founded around 1864,[2] when Muslim Ossetians from the Digor Gorge relocated to areas closer to their fellow Muslim Kabardians. Land in the Lesken River valley was purchased from Kabardian princes of the Andzorov family for a small fee, and settlers arrived from the Donifarskoye, Stur-Digorskoye, and Mahcheskoye Ossetian communities.

Prior to the establishment of the Mountain Autonomous Soviet Socialist Republic, Lesken and its surrounding territory were administratively part of Kabarda. They were later incorporated into the Ossetian Okrug and subsequently into North Ossetia.

Economy

The local economy is based primarily on agriculture and small-scale industry. Industrial enterprises operating in the village include the private company Vesna, which produces food products including cocoa fat, and the closed joint-stock company Sever, which specializes in the manufacture of workwear.

Infrastructure

Social infrastructure in Lesken includes a secondary school named after M. Kh. Karaev, a preschool institution known as Teremok, and a local outpatient medical clinic.

Religion

In the early 20th century, three mosques operated in Lesken. All were closed during the Soviet anti-religious campaigns of the 1930s, with only one surviving. The surviving mosque reopened in the late 1980s but was later closed due to the deterioration of the building. Following reconstruction, it was reopened in 2013.

Cultural heritage

An obelisk commemorating residents of Lesken who died during World War II stands in the center of the village. A mass grave of Soviet soldiers killed in 1942 during battles for the liberation of Lesken is also located in the village. This burial site is listed as a cultural heritage monument of federal significance.

Notable people

References

Related Articles

Wikiwand AI