Hairy stone crab

Species of crustacean From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

The hairy stone crab (Lomis hirta) is a crab-like anomuran crustacean that lives in the littoral zone of southern Australia from Bunbury, Western Australia, to the Bass Strait.[2] It is the only species in the family Lomisidae. It is 1.5–2.5 cm (0.6–1.0 in) wide,[2] slow-moving, and covered in brown hair which camouflages it against the rocks upon which it lives.[3]

Phylum:Arthropoda
Order:Decapoda
Suborder:Pleocyemata
Quick facts Scientific classification, Binomial name ...
Hairy stone crab
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Arthropoda
Class: Malacostraca
Order: Decapoda
Suborder: Pleocyemata
Infraorder: Anomura
Superfamily: Lomisoidea
Bouvier, 1895
Family: Lomisidae
Bouvier, 1895 [Note 1]
Genus: Lomis
H. Milne Edwards, 1837
Species:
L. hirta
Binomial name
Lomis hirta
(Lamarck, 1818)
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Some controversy exists about the relationship between L. hirta and the other anomuran families. Candidates for its closest relatives have included hermit crabs,[4] specifically king crabs,[5] and Aegla.[6][7] It is clear, however, that Lomis represents a separate case of carcinisation.[8]

Notes

  1. The name "Lomidae" may also be encountered, but is incorrect.[1]

References

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