Lonchoptera

Genus of flies From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Lonchoptera is a genus of spear-winged flies (Lonchopteridae). Their common name refers to their subacute (pointed) wings, which have a distinct and sexually dimorphic venation.

Phylum:Arthropoda
Class:Insecta
Order:Diptera
Quick facts Scientific classification, Type species ...
Lonchoptera
Lonchoptera lutea
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Arthropoda
Clade: Pancrustacea
Class: Insecta
Order: Diptera
Family: Lonchopteridae
Genus: Lonchoptera
Meigen, 1803[1]
Type species
Lonchoptera lutea
Panzer, 1809
Synonyms
  • Dipsa Fallén, 1810
  • Lonchopteryx Stephens, 1829 (unjustified emendation)
  • Musidora Meigen, 1800 (suppressed)
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Description

Species in Lonchoptera are tiny to small, at 2–5 mm (0.079–0.197 in), slender, and yellow to brownish-black bristly.

The larvae are dorsally flattened, with two pairs of head bristles, and feed on rotting vegetable matter,[2] including in one case brussels sprouts.[3]

This genus can be distinguished from other spear-winged flies by several traits:[4]

  • foreleg tibiae have dorsal setae in the middle
  • foreleg tarsi thinner than foreleg tibiae
  • pointed wingtip without apical brown spot.

Species

Species include:

  • Lonchoptera africana Adams, 1905[5][6]
  • Lonchoptera alfhildae Andersson, 1971[7]
  • Lonchoptera anderssoni Joseph & Parui, 1976[8]
  • Lonchoptera annikaae Andersson, 1971[7]
  • Lonchoptera apicalis (Okada, 1935)[9]
  • Lonchoptera barberi Klymko, 2008
  • Lonchoptera bifurcata (Fallén, 1810)[2][9]
  • Lonchoptera birmanica Andersson, 1971[7]
  • Lonchoptera birmensis Andersson, 1971[7]
  • Lonchoptera casanova Andersson, 1971[7]
  • Lonchoptera elinorae Andersson, 1971[7]
  • Lonchoptera excavata Yang & Chen, 1995[4]
  • Lonchoptera fallax de Meijere, 1906[9]
  • Lonchoptera hakonensis Matsumura, 1916[9]
  • Lonchoptera impicta Zetterstedt, 1848[9]
  • Lonchoptera japonica Matsumura, 1915[9]
  • Lonchoptera kamtschatkana (Czerny, 1934)[9]
  • Lonchoptera longiphallus Klymko, 2008
  • Lonchoptera lutea Panzer, 1809[2][9]
  • Lonchoptera maculata Smith, 1974[10]
  • Lonchoptera malaisei Andersson, 1971[7]
  • Lonchoptera megaloba Klymko, 2008
  • Lonchoptera meijerei Collin, 1938[2][9][11]
  • Lonchoptera nerana Vaillant, 1989
  • Lonchoptera nevadica Vaillant, 1989
  • Lonchoptera nigrociliata Duda, 1927[2][9]
  • Lonchoptera nitidifrons Strobl, 1898[2][9]
  • Lonchoptera occidentalis Curran, 1934
  • Lonchoptera orientalis (Kertész, 1914)[4][7]
  • Lonchoptera pictipennis Bezzi, 1899[9]
  • Lonchoptera pinglongshanensis Dong, Pang & Yang, 2008[4]
  • Lonchoptera pipi Andersson, 1971[4]
  • Lonchoptera platytarsis (Okada, 1935)[9]
  • Lonchoptera pseudolutea Whittington & Beuk, 2022[12]
  • Lonchoptera rava Whittington, 1991[13]
  • Lonchoptera sapporensis Matsumura, 1915[9]
  • Lonchoptera scutellata Stein, 1890[2][9]
  • Lonchoptera stackelbergi (Czerny, 1934)[9]
  • Lonchoptera strobli de Meijere, 1906[9]
  • Lonchoptera transvaalensis Stuckenberg, 1963[6]
  • Lonchoptera tristis Meigen, 1824[2][9]
  • Lonchoptera ugandensis Whittington, 1991[13]
  • Lonchoptera unicolor Dong, Pang & Yang, 2008[4]
  • Lonchoptera uniseta Curran, 1934
  • Lonchoptera vaillanti Zwick, 2004[14]
  • Lonchoptera vesperis Stuckenberg, 1963[6]

References

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