Luteolinidin
Ion
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Luteolinidin is a member of the 3-deoxyanthocyanidins. It is an orange pigment, found e.g. in Sorghum bicolor.[1][2]
| Names | |
|---|---|
| IUPAC name
3′,4′,5,7-Tetrahydroxyflavylium | |
| Systematic IUPAC name
2-(3,4-Dihydroxyphenyl)-5,7-dihydroxy-1λ4-benzopyran-1-ylium | |
| Other names
2-(3,4-dihydroxyphenyl)-5,7-dihydroxychromenylium 2-(3,4-Dihydroxy-phenyl)-5,7-dihydroxy-chromenylium | |
| Identifiers | |
3D model (JSmol) |
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| ChemSpider | |
PubChem CID |
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| UNII | |
CompTox Dashboard (EPA) |
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| Properties | |
| C15H11O5+ | |
| Molar mass | 271.24 g/mol |
Except where otherwise noted, data are given for materials in their standard state (at 25 °C [77 °F], 100 kPa).
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Glycosides
Luteolinidin 5-O-β-D-[3-O-β-D-glucopyranosyl-2-O-acetylglucopyranoside] (a 3-deoxyanthocyanidin laminaribioside) can be found in the fern Parablechnum novae-zelandiae (syn. Blechnum novae-zelandiae).[3]
Antioxidant effect
In a study from 2017, Luteolinidin was found to have in vitro protective effect against LDL oxidation.[4]
