MAP2K2

Protein-coding gene in the species Homo sapiens From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Dual specificity mitogen-activated protein kinase kinase 2 is an enzyme that in humans is encoded by the MAP2K2 gene.[5] It is more commonly known as MEK2, but has many alternative names including CFC4, MKK2, MAPKK2 and PRKMK2.[6]

PDBOrtholog search: PDBe RCSB
AliasesMAP2K2, CFC4, MAPKK2, MEK2, MKK2, PRKMK2, mitogen-activated protein kinase kinase 2
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MAP2K2
Available structures
PDBOrtholog search: PDBe RCSB
Identifiers
AliasesMAP2K2, CFC4, MAPKK2, MEK2, MKK2, PRKMK2, mitogen-activated protein kinase kinase 2
External IDsOMIM: 601263; MGI: 1346867; HomoloGene: 48591; GeneCards: MAP2K2; OMA:MAP2K2 - orthologs
Orthologs
SpeciesHumanMouse
Entrez
Ensembl
UniProt
RefSeq (mRNA)

NM_030662

NM_023138
NM_001347144
NM_001358539

RefSeq (protein)

NP_109587

NP_001334073
NP_075627
NP_001345468

Location (UCSC)Chr 19: 4.09 – 4.12 MbChr 10: 80.94 – 80.97 Mb
PubMed search[3][4]
Wikidata
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Function

The protein encoded by this gene is a dual specificity protein kinase that belongs to the MAP kinase kinase family. This kinase is known to play a critical role in mitogen growth factor signal transduction. It phosphorylates and thus activates MAPK1/ERK2 and MAPK3/ERK1.

The activation of this kinase itself is dependent on the Ser/Thr phosphorylation by MAP kinase kinase kinases.

The inhibition or degradation of this kinase is found to be involved in the pathogenesis of Yersinia and anthrax.[7]

Interactions

MAP2K2 has been shown to interact with MAPK3[8][9][10] and ARAF.[11]

References

Further reading

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