Marúbo language

Panoan language of Brazil From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Marúbo is a Panoan language of Brazil.

NativetoBrazil
RegionJavari River basin
Native speakers
1,300 (2006)[1]
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Marúbo
Native toBrazil
RegionJavari River basin
EthnicityMarúbo people
Native speakers
1,300 (2006)[1]
Panoan
  • Mainline Panoan
    • Nawa
      • Marubo group
        • Marúbo
Official status
Official language in
Brazil
Language codes
ISO 639-3mzr
Glottologmaru1252
ELPMarubo
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Status

The Marubo language is considered threatened due to competition with Portuguese.[3]

Phonology

Consonants

  • /v/ can be heard as either [v] or [β].

Vowels

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  • /a, ɨ, u/ may also be heard as [ɐ, ɯ, ʊ].
  • Vowels may also be nasalized when preceding nasal consonants.[4]

Grammar

Marubo is an agglutinative language with and SOV word order.[5] It has a graded tense system where what tense is used it determined by the distance in time between the time of reference (usually the time of speaking) and the time in which the mentioned even happened.[6] Marubo, unlike most Panoan languages, does not have prefixes to refer to various body parts.[7]

Sample text

English Marubo[8]
In the beginning was the Word, and the Word was with God, and the Word was God. Txitavíanamã, mai shoviti vevo,“Vana” atõ aká ivo ayase.a Aa Vanaro yora ikítõ ikí Yové Koĩnĩ nióti. Aaivo Vanaro Yové Koĩserívi

References

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