Metapterodon

Extinct genus of hyainailourid hyaenodonts From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Metapterodon ("next to Pterodon") is an extinct genus of hyainailourid hyaenodonts of the subfamily Hyainailourinae, that lived in Africa during the early Oligocene to early Miocene.[8] Fossils of Metapterodon were recovered from Egypt, Uganda, Elisabeth Bay Formation in Namibia, and Rusinga Island and Karungu in Kenya.[9]

Phylum:Chordata
Class:Mammalia
Order:Hyaenodonta
Superfamily:Hyainailouroidea
Quick facts Scientific classification, Type species ...
Metapterodon
Temporal range: 33.9–15.0 Ma early Oligocene to early Miocene
part of a lower jaw of
Metapterodon brachycephalus
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Class: Mammalia
Order: Hyaenodonta
Superfamily: Hyainailouroidea
Family: Hyainailouridae
Subfamily: Hyainailourinae
Tribe: Metapterodontini
Morales & Pickford, 2017[1]
Genus: Metapterodon
Stromer, 1926
Type species
Metapterodon kaiseri
Stromer, 1926
Species
  • M. brachycephalus (Osborn, 1909)[2]
  • M. kaiseri (Stromer, 1926)[3]
  • M. stromeri (Morales, 1998)[4]
Synonyms
synonyms of genus:
  • Afropterodon (Lavrov, 1999)[5]
synonyms of species:
  • M. brachycephalus:
    • Afropterodon brachycephalus (Lavrov, 1999)
    • Isohyaenodon brachycephalus (Savage, 1965)[6]
    • Hyaenodon brachycephalus (Osborn, 1909)
    • Protohyaenodon brachychephalus (Lavrov, 1999)
    • Protohyaenodon brachycephalus (Lavrov, 1999)
    • Pterodon brachycephalus (Van Valen, 1967)[7]
Close

Classification and phylogeny

Taxonomy

The Paleogene species Metapterodon schlosseri and Metapterodon markgrafi have been reassigned to Falcatodon and Sectisodon respectively.[1]

References

Related Articles

Wikiwand AI