Mount Rausu
Stratovolcano on the island of Hokkaido, Japan
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Mount Rausu (羅臼岳, Rausu-dake) is a stratovolcano on the Shiretoko Peninsula in Hokkaidō, Japan. It sits on the border between the towns of Shari and Rausu. Mount Rausu is the northeasternmost Holocene volcano on Hokkaidō.[3] It is one of the 100 famous mountains in Japan.
| Mount Rausu | |
|---|---|
| 羅臼岳 | |
View from Sea of Okhotsk (August 2014) | |
| Highest point | |
| Elevation | 1,660.4 m (5,448 ft)[1] |
| Prominence | 1,348 m (4,423 ft)[2] |
| Listing | List of mountains in Japan List of volcanoes in Japan 100 Famous Japanese Mountains Ribu |
| Coordinates | 44°4′33″N 145°7′21″E[1] |
| Geography | |
| Location | Nemuro Subprefecture, Hokkaidō, Japan |
| Parent range | Shiretoko Peninsula |
| Topo map(s) | Geospatial Information Authority 25000:1 羅臼 25000:1 知床峠 50000:1 羅臼 |
| Geology | |
| Rock age | Holocene[3] |
| Mountain type | Stratovolcano |
| Volcanic arc | Kuril arc[4] |
| Last eruption | 1800 ± 50 years[3] |
| Climbing | |
| Easiest route | Scramble[4] |
Mount Rausu's opening festival is held annually on July 3. This day officially opens the climbing season.[4]
In the past 2,200 years Mount Rausu is believed to have erupted thrice, with a Plinian Eruption roughly 1,400 years ago and a pyroclastic flow about 500 years ago.[5]
History
On June 1, 1964, the region around Mount Rausu was declared a protected area called the Shiretoko National Park[6] In July 2005, Shiretoko was registered as a Natural World Heritage Site by UNESCO.[7]
Gallery
- Viewed from the SSW.
- Rausu-Shiretoko Io Volcano Group. Rausu (lower left)
- The mountains of the Shiretoko Peninsula from Mount Rausu (July 2007). In the foreground is Mitsumine, in the middle field is Mount Sashirui, and in the background is Mount Iō