Mystriosuchini

Extinct tribe of reptiles From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Mystriosuchini, historically known as Pseudopalatinae, is an extinct tribe (formerly subfamily) of derived phytosaurs in the clade Leptosuchomorpha. As with all other phytosaurs, mystriosuchins lived during Late Triassic. The name is derived from the genus Mystriosuchus, and the clade was phylogenetically defined by Andrew S. Jones and Richard J. Butler in 2018 as the last common ancestor and all descendants of Mystriosuchus planirostris, Machaeroprosopus jablonskiae, and Machaeroprosopus buceros.[1]

Phylum:Chordata
Class:Reptilia
Order:Phytosauria
Family:Parasuchidae
Quick facts Scientific classification, Genera ...
Mystriosuchini
Temporal range: Late Triassic 228–201.4 Ma
Skull of Machaeroprosopus mccauleyi
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Class: Reptilia
Order: Phytosauria
Family: Parasuchidae
Subfamily: Mystriosuchinae
Clade: Leptosuchomorpha
Tribe: Mystriosuchini
Genera
Synonyms
  • Mystriosuchidae Huene, 1915
  • Pseudopalatinae Long and Murry, 1995
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Genera classified in Mystriosuchini include Coburgosuchus, Machaeroprosopus, Mystriosuchus, Nicrosaurus and Redondasaurus.[2][3] It includes the most ecologically divergent phytosaurs, the terrestrial Nicrosaurus[4] and the fully aquatic Mystriosuchus.[5]

Phylogeny

Below is a cladogram from Stocker (2012):[6]

Phytosauria

References

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