NGC 6970

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Right ascension20h 52m 09.4808s[1]
Declination−48° 46 40.019[1]
Redshift0.017525±0.0000870[1]
NGC 6970
NGC 6970 (below center) with LEDA 129695 (above center) imaged by Legacy Surveys
Observation data (J2000 epoch)
ConstellationIndus
Right ascension20h 52m 09.4808s[1]
Declination−48° 46 40.019[1]
Redshift0.017525±0.0000870[1]
Heliocentric radial velocity5,254±26 km/s[1]
Distance168.70 ± 16.58 Mly (51.725 ± 5.082 Mpc)[1]
Group or clusterNGC 7038 group (LGG 441)
Apparent magnitude (V)13.16[1]
Characteristics
TypeSB(rs)ab pec[1]
Size~82,700 ly (25.37 kpc) (estimated)[1]
Apparent size (V)1.4′ × 0.9′[1]
Other designations
ESO 235- G 008, IRAS 20486-4857, 2MASX J20520946-4846398, PGC 65608[1]

NGC 6970 is a barred spiral galaxy in the constellation of Indus. Its velocity with respect to the cosmic microwave background is 5,089±29 km/s, which corresponds to a Hubble distance of 244.8 ± 17.2 Mly (75.06 ± 5.28 Mpc).[1] However, four non-redshift measurements give a much closer mean distance of 168.70 ± 16.58 Mly (51.725 ± 5.082 Mpc).[2] It was discovered by British astronomer John Herschel on 2 October 1834.[3]

NGC 6970 is a Seyfert I galaxy, i.e. it has a quasar-like nucleus with very high surface brightnesses whose spectra reveal strong, high-ionisation emission lines, but unlike quasars, the host galaxy is clearly detectable.[4][5]

NGC 6970 is part of the NGC 7038 group (also known as LGG 441), which contains at least 13 galaxies, including NGC 6987 [fr], NGC 7014, NGC 7038 and nine galaxies in the ESO catalogue.[6][7]

Supernova

One supernova has been observed in NGC 6970:

  • SN 2025aard (Type Ib, mag. 18.304) was discovered by ATLAS on 17 October 2025.[8]

See also

References

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