NGC 7537

Galaxy in the constellation Pisces From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

NGC 7537 is a spiral galaxy located in the equatorial constellation of Pisces, about 1.5° to the NNW of Gamma Piscium.[7] It was first documented by German-born astronomer William Herschel on Aug 30, 1785. J. L. E. Dreyer described it as, "very faint, considerably small, round, brighter middle, southwestern of 2".[8] This galaxy lies at a distance of approximately 127 Mly (39 Mpc) from the Milky Way,[3] and is a member of the Pegasus I cluster.[4]

Right ascension23h 14m 34.497s[1]
Declination+04° 29 54.02[1]
Redshift0.009633[2]
Quick facts Observation data (J2000 epoch), Constellation ...
NGC 7537
A Hubble Space Telescope (HST) image of spiral galaxy NGC 7537 core.
Observation data (J2000 epoch)
ConstellationPisces
Right ascension23h 14m 34.497s[1]
Declination+04° 29 54.02[1]
Redshift0.009633[2]
Heliocentric radial velocity2,888±4 km/s[2]
Distance127 Mly (39 Mpc)[3]
Group or clusterPegasus I[4]
Apparent magnitude (V)13.9[5]
Characteristics
TypeSbc[6]
Size24 kly (7.5 kpc)[6]
Apparent size (V)1′.047 × 0′.356[1] (NIR)
Other designations
UGC 12442,[5] PGC 70786[5]
Close

This object forms a pair with the nearly edge-on barred spiral galaxy NGC 7541, and the two show signs of interaction. NGC 7537 has a curved tidal tail to the northeast with a length of 23 kly (6.9 kpc), while NGC 7541 has two tidal tails. They have a projected separation of 140 kly (44 kpc).[6]

Supernova

One supernova has been observed in NGC 7537:

  • SN 2002gd (Type II, mag. 16.7) was discovered by Alain Klotz, and independently by Tim Puckett and Alex Langoussis on October 5, 2002.[9][10][11] It was positioned 34″ east and 8″ north of the galactic nucleus of NGC 7537.

References

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