Nemes
Formal headcloth worn by the kings of Ancient Egypt
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Nemes (English: /ˈnɛmɛs/) consisted of pieces of striped head cloth worn by pharaohs in ancient Egypt.[1] It covered the whole crown and behind of the head and nape of the neck (sometimes also extending a little way down the back) and had lappets, two large flaps which hung down behind the ears and in front of both shoulders.[2] It was sometimes combined with the double crown,[3] as it is on the statues of Ramesses II at Abu Simbel.
CountryEgypt
MaterialLinen
| Nemes | |
|---|---|
Nemes, symbolizing the Pharaoh’s power, both in life and death | |
| Details | |
| Country | Egypt |
| Material | Linen |
| Nemes, striped head cloth (crown as determinative)
| ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Nemes in hieroglyphs | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
Modern recreations

The occult society "The Hermetic Order of the Golden Dawn" used headwear similar to ancient Egyptian nemes, which they spelled "nemyss", as part of their "traditional ceremonial garb".[4]
Gallery
- modern drawing of a pharaoh with a nemes
- The back and upper part of portrait statuette of pharaoh Amenemhat III, wearing a nemes, c. 1853 – c. 1805 BCE
- The golden mask from the mummy of Tutankhamun wearing the nemes, c. 1323 BCE
- Relief from the Sanctuary of Khonsu Temple depicting Rameses III wearing a nemes
- Miniature metal nemes
- CE 1st-century Roman emperor as pharaoh (Louvre)
Further reading
- Toby A. H. Wilkinson, Early Dynastic Egypt, Routledge 1999
- Bruce Graham Trigger, Ancient Egypt: A Social History, Cambridge University Press 1983
- Fragment of a basalt Egyptian-style statue of Ptolemy I