Neoreomys
Extinct genus of caviomorph rodents
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Neoreomys is an extinct genus of caviomorph rodent that lived in South America during the Miocene epoch.[1]
| Neoreomys Temporal range: | |
|---|---|
| Scientific classification | |
| Kingdom: | Animalia |
| Phylum: | Chordata |
| Class: | Mammalia |
| Order: | Rodentia |
| Superfamily: | Cavioidea |
| Genus: | †Neoreomys Ameghino, 1887 |
| Type species | |
| Neoreomys australis Ameghino, 1887 | |
| Other species | |
|
Neoreomys huilensis Fields, 1957 Neoreomys limatus Ameghino, 1891 Neoreomys pinturensis Kramarz, 2006 | |
Taxonomy
Phylogenetic analysis has shown Neoreomys to be a monophyletic genus not closely related to Dasyproctidae, but instead representing a plesiomorphic member of Cavioidea.[2]
Palaeobiology
Locomotion
Geometric morphometric analysis of the foot of Neoreomys points to it having had a generalised mode of ambulation, in contrast to other Late Oligocene and Early Miocene caviomorphs.[3]
Palaeoecology
Dental microwear analysis has found that Neoreomys australis was a consumer of fruits and seeds.[4]