Neotamandua

Extinct genus of mammals From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Neotamandua is an extinct genus of anteaters that lived in the Miocene to Pliocene in South America.

Phylum:Chordata
Class:Mammalia
Order:Pilosa
Quick facts Scientific classification, Species ...
Neotamandua
Temporal range: Mid Miocene-Late Pliocene (Laventan-Chapadmalalan)
~13.8–3.0 Ma
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Class: Mammalia
Order: Pilosa
Family: Myrmecophagidae
Genus: Neotamandua
Rovereto 1914
Species
  • N. borealis Hirschfeld 1976
  • N. conspicua Rovereto 1914[1]
  • N. greslebini Kraglievich 1940
  • N. magna Ameghino 1919
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Taxonomy

Their fossils have been found in the Miocene Collón Cura Formation of Argentina,[2] the Honda Group at La Venta in Colombia and the Pliocene Araucano Formation in Argentina.[3] Its closest living relatives are the giant anteater (Myrmecophaga tridactyla) and tamanduas (genus Tamandua).[3][2] The species Neotamandua borealis was suggested to be an ancestor of the giant anteater.[4] Patterson (1992) suggested the Neotamandua fossils are very similar to Myrmecophaga, which would mean Neotamandua may be congeneric with Myrmecophaga.[2]

References

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