Nothropus

Extinct genus of ground sloths From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Nothropus is an extinct genus of ground sloth of the family Nothrotheriidae, endemic to South America during the Pleistocene epoch. It lived from 0.781 mya—12,000 years ago existing for approximately 0.769 million years. It was believed to be a ground-dwelling herbivore.[1]

Phylum:Chordata
Class:Mammalia
Order:Pilosa
Family:Nothrotheriidae
Quick facts Scientific classification, Type species ...
Nothropus
Temporal range: Mid-Late Pleistocene (Ensenadan)
~0.78–0.012 Ma
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Class: Mammalia
Order: Pilosa
Family: Nothrotheriidae
Subfamily: Nothrotheriinae
Genus: Nothropus
Burmeister (1882)
Type species
Nothropus priscus
Burmeister, 1882
Species
  • N. carcaranensis Bordas, 1942
Synonyms
  • Coleodon tarijensis Burmeister, 1887
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Taxonomy

Nothropus priscus and Nothropus nordenskioldi are described as subtaxa. Nothropus was named by Hermann Burmeister (1882). It was assigned to Megalonychidae by L. G. Marshall and T. Sempere (1991)[2] and to Nothrotheriidae by Christian de Muizon et al. (2004).[3]

Fossil distribution

Fossils have been uncovered from the Tarija Formation, Tarija Department, Bolivia, east side of the Andes Mountains.[4]

References

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