Notocetus
Extinct genus of dolphins
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Notocetus is an extinct genus of river dolphin belonging to Squalodelphinidae. Known specimens have been found in Early Miocene marine deposits from Argentina, Italy and Peru.[1][2]
| Notocetus Temporal range: Early Miocene ~ | |
|---|---|
Scientific classification  | |
| Kingdom: | Animalia |
| Phylum: | Chordata |
| Class: | Mammalia |
| Order: | Artiodactyla |
| Infraorder: | Cetacea |
| Family: | †Squalodelphinidae |
| Genus: | †Notocetus Moreno, 1892 |
| Species: | †N. vanbenedeni |
| Binomial name | |
| †Notocetus vanbenedeni Moreno, 1892 | |
| Synonyms | |
Taxonomy
Notocetus was unnecessarily given the replacement name Diochoticus by Ameghino (1894) on the false assumption that Notocetus was preoccupied by Notiocetus. Lydekker (1894), meanwhile, erected Argyrodelphis for the same specimen.[3][4] The type species of Otekaikea was once considered a species of Notocetus before being recognized as belonging to Waipatiidae.[5][6]
Distribution
Fossils of Notocetus have been found in:[7]
- Monte León Formation, Argentina
- Pietra Leccese Formation, Italy
- Chilcatay Formation, Peru
Palaeobiology
Palaeoecology
Paired analysis of the ultrastructure of its enamel, which was thin in the anterior teeth and thick in the posterior teeth, and its skull morphology suggests that N. vanbenedeni was a suction feeder.[8]
