Maijiki language

South American aboriginal language From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Maijiki (Maihiki), also Coto, Maijuna, Orejón (Oregon), or Máíhɨ̃ki, is a moribund Tucanoan language of Peru.[2][3]

NativetoPeru
EthnicityMaihuna
Native speakers
70 (2018)[1]
Tucanoan
  • West
    • Napo
      • Maijiki
Quick facts Native to, Ethnicity ...
Maijiki
Koto, Orejón
Máíhɨ̃ki
Native toPeru
EthnicityMaihuna
Native speakers
70 (2018)[1]
Tucanoan
  • West
    • Napo
      • Maijiki
Language codes
ISO 639-3ore
Glottologorej1242
ELPOrejón
Orejón is classified as Severely Endangered by the UNESCO Atlas of the World's Languages in Danger.
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Phonology

[4]

Vowels

More information Front, Central ...
Front Central Back
Close i [i] ĩ [ĩ] ɨ [ɨ] ɨ̃ [ɨ̃] u [u] ũ [ũ]
Mid e [e][] o [o] õ [õ]
Open a [a] ã [ã]
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Consonants

More information Bilabial, Dental ...
  Bilabial Dental Palatal Velar Glottal
Occlusive Voiceless p [p] t [t] k [k] ʔ [ʔ]
Voiced b [b] d [d] g [g]
Implosive ɓ [ɓ] ɗ [ɗ]
Fricative s [s] h [h]
Semivowel j [j]
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Writing system

Orejón alphabet
abchdegiɨɨ̱jkmnñoprstuwy

The letters a̱, e̱, i̱, ɨ, ɨ̱, o̱, u̱ can also be written as â, ê, î, ü, ï, ô, û in the National Register of Identity and Civil Status of Peru.[4]

Nasal vowels have an underlined stroke and tones are indicated using diacritics:

  • low-tone vowels with the grave accent à è ì ɨ̀ ò ù;
  • high-tone vowels with the acute accent á é í ɨ́ ó ú;
  • low-tone nasal vowels with the macron below and grave accent à̱ è̱ ì̱ ɨ̱̀ ò̱ ù̱;
  • high-tone nasal vowels with the macron below and acute accent á̱ é̱ í̱ ɨ̱́ ó̱ ú̱.

References

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