Poa arctica
Species of plant
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Poa arctica, the Arctic bluegrass or Arctic meadow grass, is a species of flowering plant in the family Poaceae, with a subarctic circumpolar distribution, extending into the Rockies.[2][3] Often a dominant species in the tundra, it responds positively to disturbance.[4]
| Poa arctica | |
|---|---|
| Panicle | |
| Botanical illustratiom | |
| Scientific classification | |
| Kingdom: | Plantae |
| Clade: | Tracheophytes |
| Clade: | Angiosperms |
| Clade: | Monocots |
| Clade: | Commelinids |
| Order: | Poales |
| Family: | Poaceae |
| Subfamily: | Pooideae |
| Genus: | Poa |
| Species: | P. arctica |
| Binomial name | |
| Poa arctica | |
| Subspecies[1] | |
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| Synonyms | |
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Description
Poa arctica is a perennial grass that spreads by rhizomes and often shows purplish coloration. Stems are 7–60 cm tall. Leaves are narrow, smooth, and hairless, with ligules 2–7 mm long. The flowering panicles are 3.5–15 cm long, open and sparse, bearing 10–40 spikelets. Spikelets are 4.5–8 mm long, laterally compressed, and contain 2–6 florets. Glumes are lanceolate, sometimes keeled, and usually smooth, with moderately pronounced veins.[5]