Pryluky Regiment

Military unit From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

The Pryluky Regiment was one of the seventeen territorial-administrative subdivisions of the Hetman State. The regiment's capital was the city of Pryluky, now in the Chernihiv Oblast, north-central Ukraine.

Active1648 - 1782
TypeCossack Regiment
Size20 sotnias, 1996 Cossacks (1649)[1]
8 sotnias (1720)
11 sotnias (1782)
Quick facts Pryluky Regiment Прилуцький полк, Active ...
Pryluky Regiment
Прилуцький полк
Coat of Arms of the regimental centre
Active1648 - 1782
CountryCossack Hetmanate
TypeCossack Regiment
Size20 sotnias, 1996 Cossacks (1649)[1]
8 sotnias (1720)
11 sotnias (1782)
Garrison/HQPryluky, Left-bank Ukraine
EngagementsKhmelnytsky Uprising
Battle of Berestechko
Russo-Polish War (1654–67)
Commanders
Notable
commanders
Petro Doroshenko
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CapitalPryluky
Today part ofUkraine
Quick facts Chyhyryn RegimentПрилуцький полк (Ukrainian), Capital ...
Chyhyryn Regiment
Прилуцький полк (Ukrainian)
Regiment of Cossack Hetmanate
1648–1782
Coat of arms of Pryluky
Coat of arms

The regiment's territory in 1660 (red)
CapitalPryluky
History 
1648
 Creation of Chernigov Viceroyalty
1782
Preceded by
Succeeded by
Kiev Voivodeship
Chernigov Governorate
Today part ofUkraine
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History

The regiment was created during the Khmelnytsky Uprising. Following the signing of the Treaty of Zboriv in 1649 it consisted a total of 21 companies, and had 2,100 registered Cossacks. During the uprising the regiment took part in the Battle of Berestechko in 1651. In 1657 Petro Doroshenko was appointed colonel of Pryluky.[2] The regiment was involved in successfully suppressing Martyn Pushkar's revolt against the Vyhovsky government.

When a civil war emerged among the cossacks the Hetmanate was split along the Dnieper River into Left-bank Ukraine and Right-bank Ukraine, which placed the regiment under the control of Left-bank hetmans. After the Treaty of Andrusovo in 1667, the Tsardom of Russia gained sovereignty over Left-bank Ukraine and its regiments came under the administration of Russian tsar.

In 1766-1769 Cossacks of Pryluky Regiment petitioned empress Catherine II to restore the position of hetman in a letter to her legislative commission.[3] In 1782 the regiment had 11 companies and a population of 69,200. In 1782 the regiment was disbanded by the order of the Empress Catherine the Great. All of the regiment's territories were included into the Chernigov Governorate.

Administrative subdivisions

According to the 1649 Registry of the Zaporozhian Host the regiment included sotnias based in the following geographic locations:[4]

Map

References

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