Pterodon (plant)
Genus of legumes
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Pterodon is a genus of flowering plants in the legume family, Fabaceae. It includes four species of trees native to Brazil and Bolivia. Typical habitats include seasonally-dry tropical forest, woodland (cerrado), and thorn shrubland (caatinga), often on rocky outcrops.[1] It belongs to the subfamily Faboideae.
| Pterodon | |
|---|---|
| Pterodon emarginatus | |
| Scientific classification | |
| Kingdom: | Plantae |
| Clade: | Tracheophytes |
| Clade: | Angiosperms |
| Clade: | Eudicots |
| Clade: | Rosids |
| Order: | Fabales |
| Family: | Fabaceae |
| Subfamily: | Faboideae |
| Tribe: | Dipterygeae |
| Genus: | Pterodon Vogel (1837) |
| Species[1] | |
|
Four; see text | |
| Synonyms | |
|
Commilobium Benth. (1837) | |
Pterodon can be distinguished from other members of the Dipterygeae as follows:
the leaf rachis is exalate, the fruit is a cryptosamara with oil glands in the epicarp, the seed testa is smooth and the raphe is apparent, with the hilum in a lateral position covered by an aril and a smooth embryo.[2]
Species
Four species are accepted:[1][3][4]
- Pterodon abruptus (Moric.) Benth.
- Pterodon apparicioi Pedersoli
- Pterodon emarginatus Vogel
- Pterodon pubescens (Benth.) Benth.