Samopše

Municipality in Central Bohemian, Czech Republic From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Samopše is a municipality and village in Kutná Hora District in the Central Bohemian Region of the Czech Republic. It has about 200 inhabitants.

First mentioned1397
Elevation
343 m (1,125 ft)
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Samopše
Bridge over the Sázava River
Bridge over the Sázava River
Flag of Samopše
Coat of arms of Samopše
Samopše is located in Czech Republic
Samopše
Samopše
Location in the Czech Republic
Coordinates: 49°51′41″N 14°55′48″E
Country Czech Republic
RegionCentral Bohemian
DistrictKutná Hora
First mentioned1397
Area
  Total
6.59 km2 (2.54 sq mi)
Elevation
343 m (1,125 ft)
Population
 (2025-01-01)[1]
  Total
213
  Density32.3/km2 (83.7/sq mi)
Time zoneUTC+1 (CET)
  Summer (DST)UTC+2 (CEST)
Postal code
285 06
Websitewww.samopse.cz
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Administrative division

Samopše consists of five municipal parts (in brackets population according to the 2021 census):[2]

Etymology

The name was derived from samopše, which was an old Czech term for 'spelt'.[3]

Geography

Samopše is located 26 kilometres (16 mi) southwest of Kutná Hora and 35 km (22 mi) southeast of Prague. Most of the municipal territory lies in the Vlašim Uplands, only the eastern tip extends into the Upper Sázava Hills. The highest point is the hill Jestřáb at 436 m (1,430 ft) above sea level. The Sázava River flows through the municipality.

History

The first written mention of Samopše is from 1397.[4]

Demographics

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Transport

There are no railways or major roads passing through the municipality.

Sights

Ruin of the Talmberk Castle

The only notable monument in the municipality is the ruin of the Talmberk Castle. The castle was probably founded at the beginning of the 14th century. In 1533, it was described as abandoned, so it was abandoned probably at the beginning of the 16th century. The perimeter wall with the gate, the lower part of the cylindrical bergfried and relics of the palace have survived to this day.[7]

In Mrchojedy is a sandstone conciliation cross of unknown age. This type of monument is unusual for the region.[8]

A 15th century recreation of Samopše, Mrchojedy and Talmberk is featured in the video game Kingdom Come: Deliverance.[9]

References

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