Sphenonectris

Extinct genus of jawless fishes From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Sphenonectris is an extinct genus of furcacaudiform thelodont which lived in the Northwest Territories of Canada during the Early Devonian period. It hails from the MOTH locality in the Mackenzie Mountains.[2]

Phylum:Chordata
Infraphylum:Agnatha
Class:Thelodonti
Quick facts Scientific classification, Binomial name ...
Sphenonectris
An artist's concept of Sphenonectris
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Infraphylum: Agnatha
Class: Thelodonti
Order: Furcacaudiformes
Family: Furcacaudidae
Genus: Sphenonectris
Wilson & Caldwell, 1998
Species:
S. turnerae
Binomial name
Sphenonectris turnerae
Wilson & Caldwell, 1998[1]
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Though large by furcacaudiform standards, Sphenonectris were small, jawless fish, characterized by their laterally compressed pot-bellied body and forked tail. They possessed a hunched pomacanthid-like body with the only visible fin being the caudal fin.[2] The scales of Sphenonectris likely served an anti-parasite role, similar to modern sharks which form large groups and cruise at slow to medium speeds.[3][4]

Sphenonectris sp. cast. Mackenzie MountainsNorthwest Territories (Canada). At the Royal Tyrrell Museum of Palaeontology.

References

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