Monk snake

Species of snake From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

The monk snake (Suta monachus), also known commonly as the hooded snake, is a species of venomous snake in the family Elapidae. The species is native to central and western Australia.[1]

Phylum:Chordata
Class:Reptilia
Order:Squamata
Suborder:Serpentes
Quick facts Conservation status, Scientific classification ...
Monk snake
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Class: Reptilia
Order: Squamata
Suborder: Serpentes
Family: Elapidae
Genus: Suta
Species:
S. monachus
Binomial name
Suta monachus
(Storr, 1964)
Synonyms[2]
  • Denisonia monachus
    Storr, 1964
  • Suta monachus
    McDowell, 1970
  • Unechis monachus
    Cogger, 1975
  • Rhinoplocephalus monachus
    — Storr, 1984
  • Parasuta monachus
    Greer, 2006
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Geographic range

Within Australia, S. monachus is found in the states and territories of Northern Territory, South Australia, and Western Australia.[1]

Habitat

The preferred natural habitats of S. monachus are savanna and shrubland.[1]

Description

The average snout-to-vent length (SVL) of adults of S. monachus is 27 cm (11 in), and the length of the tail is about 13% SVL. The maximum recorded SVL is 46 centimetres (18 in). The top of the head is solid glossy black, without any pale markings. On average, this black "hood" extends on the nape to the fourth vertebral scale, but may extend only to the first or as far as the sixth. The body and tail are brick red dorsally, and white ventrally. The upper labials are white also. There is only one posterior temporal scale.[3]

Diet

S. monachus preys upon lizards.[4]

Reproduction

S. monachus is viviparous.[2]

Venom

Although S. monachus is venomous, its bite is considered to be of lesser medical significance. A life-threatening envenomation is unlikely, but a debilitating injury is possible.[4]

References

Further reading

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