Svabite

Chemical compound From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Svabite is an arsenate mineral.[2] The mineral is rare and is also a member of the apatite group.[3] It is isomorphous with apatite and mimetite.[3]

CategoryMinerals
FormulaCa5(AsO4)3(F,OH)
ColorColorless yellowish white, gray, grayish green, colorless to pale lilac in transmitted light
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Svabite
General
CategoryMinerals
FormulaCa5(AsO4)3(F,OH)
IMA symbolSva[1]
Identification
ColorColorless yellowish white, gray, grayish green, colorless to pale lilac in transmitted light
Crystal habitAs stout prismatic hexagonal crystals, often modified by several bipyramids, up to 5 mm; also massive
CleavageIndistinct on {1010}
FractureIrregular/uneven
TenacityBrittle
Mohs scale hardness4.0 – 5.0
Density3.50 – 3.80 (g/cm3)
Refractive index1.698 – 1.706 Uniaxial (−)
Other characteristicsSoluble in dilute acids
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It got its name in 1891 by Hjalmar Sjögren after Anton von Swab.[4]

Occurrence

Svabite can be found in countries like Sweden or Germany.[3]

The mineral is rare in calc-silicate skarns and arsenate analogue.[5]

References

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