Synesuchus

Extinct genus of tetrapodomorphs From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Synesuchus is an extinct genus of bystrowianid chroniosuchians from middle Triassic (Ladinian stage) deposits of Komi Republic, northern Fore-Ural of Russia. It is known from the holotype PIN 4466/12, which consists of armor scute and from the referred materials PIN 4466/10, 4466/11, 4466/13 and 4466/14. It was found in the Nadkrasnokamenskaya Formation of the Bukobay Horizon. It was first named by I.V. Novikov and M.A. Shishkin in 2000 and the type species is Synesuchus muravjevi. The generic name comes from Syne, from Bolshaya Synya river, and “crocodile” (suchos in Greek), and the specific name honors the Russian geologist Ivan Stepanovich Murav'ev.[1]

Quick facts Scientific classification, Species ...
Synesuchus
Temporal range: Middle Triassic, Ladinian
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Clade: Reptiliomorpha (?)
Order: Chroniosuchia
Family: Bystrowianidae
Genus: Synesuchus
Novikov & Shishkin, 2000
Species
  • S. muravjevi Novikov & Shishkin, 2000 (type)
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Phylogeny

Synesuchus in a cladogram after Novikov (2018) showing internal relationships of bystrowianids based on differences in their osteoderms:[2]

Bystrowianidae

Dromotectinae

Axitectinae

Bystrowianinae

References

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