Transcription factor II F

General transcription initiation factor From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Transcription factor II F (TFIIF) is one of several general transcription factors that make up the RNA polymerase II preinitiation complex.[1][2][3]

SymbolGTF2F1
Alt. symbolsTFIIF, BTF4, RAP74
Quick facts general transcription factor IIF, polypeptide 1, 74kDa, Identifiers ...
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SymbolGTF2F2
Alt. symbolsTFIIF, BTF4, RAP30
Quick facts general transcription factor IIF, polypeptide 2, 30kDa, Identifiers ...
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SymbolGTF2F2L
Alt. symbolsTFIIF
Quick facts general transcription factor IIF, polypeptide 2-like, Identifiers ...
general transcription factor IIF, polypeptide 2-like
Identifiers
SymbolGTF2F2L
Alt. symbolsTFIIF
NCBI gene2964
HGNC4654
RefSeqNG_003013
Other data
LocusChr. 4 q31.22
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TFIIF is encoded by the GTF2F1, GTF2F2, and GTF2F2L genes.[4][5][6]

TFIIF binds to RNA polymerase II when the enzyme is already unbound to any other transcription factor, thus preventing it from contacting DNA outside the promoter. Furthermore, TFIIF stabilizes the RNA polymerase II while it's contacting TBP and TFIIB.

See also

References

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