TV Aichi

Television station in Nagoya, Japan From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Aichi Television Broadcasting Company, Ltd. (TVA; Japanese: テレビ愛知株式会社, romanized: Terebi Aichi kabushiki gaisha), also referred to as TV Aichi (テレビ愛知, Terebi Aichi), with the callsigns JOCI-DTV (channel 10) is a Japanese television station in Nagoya serving as the affiliate of the TX Network for the Aichi prefecture.[1] TVA started broadcasting in 1983.[2] Nikkei, Inc. is the biggest shareholder of TVA.[3]

Channels
BrandingTV Aichi
TVA
LanguageJapanese
Quick facts City, Channels ...
JOCI-DTV
Headquarters in Naka-ku, Nagoya
CityNagoya
Channels
BrandingTV Aichi
TVA
Programming
LanguageJapanese
AffiliationsTX Network
Ownership
OwnerAichi Television Broadcasting Co., Ltd.
History
FoundedDecember 1, 1982
First air date
September 1, 1983
Former call signs
JOCI-TV (1983-2011)
Former channel numbers
Analog (1983–2011):
25 (UHF, Nagoya)
52 (UHF, Toyohashi)
Call sign meaning
AiChI
Technical information
Licensing authority
MIC
Links
Websitewww.tv-aichi.co.jp
Close

History

After concluding its restructuring plan, TV Tokyo began building its own national network, starting with TV Osaka on March 1, 1982.[4]:116 Later, TV Tokyo and its main shareholder Nikkei announced plans to open a station in Nagoya and invited Chunichi Shimbun to take part in its creation.[4]:116 In November 1981, Nikkei solicited the Ministry of Posts and Telecommunications for the opening of a new television station in Aichi Prefecture.[4]:116 By late February 1982, 105 companies have expressed interest in the bid.[4]:116 MPT suggested a meeting with the then-governor of Aichi Mikine Kuwahara and the then-president of Tokai Bank Shigemitsu Miyake to present a merger of their bids. On July 6, the companies that were attracted by the bid merged to form TV Aichi and requested a license, obtaining a preliminary license on July 13.[4]:116–117 On September 6, TVA held its founders' meeting, followed by a founders' general assembly on December 1.[4]:116–117 Construction work for its headquarters began on August 26, 1982, the Nikkei Nagoya Broadcasting Hall. On August 2, 1983, the station moved there in order to begin its activities.[4]:119 TVA chose the work of designer Shigeo Okamoto for its logo (still in use) and was also in charge of the station's sign-on and sign-off animations (withdrawn when the analog signals shut down in 2011).[4]:120–121 It became the second UHF station in Nagoya, after Chukyo TV, which started fourteen years earlier.[4]:121

On September 1, 1983, at 5:59am, TV Aichi started broadcasting, the fifth commercial TV station in Nagoya and the hundredth commercial TV station to be set up at a national scale.[4]:116 The first program seen was the Japanese dance Kiyomoto: Dance of the Two Seasons.[4]:126 The station recorded a prime time share of 9.1% on opening night.[4]:131 In the fourth quarter of the year, the station recorded a 5% share during prime time (7-10pm), 4.5% during golden time (7-11pm) and a full-day average of 2%. During the first quarter of 1985, these figures rose to 6.8%, 6% and 2.9% respectively.[4]:135 TVA obtained a profit of 12 million yen in 1985, the first time since launch.[4]:138 In 1988, prime time ratings obtained a 7.6% share, golden time obtained 6.7% and all-day, a 3.2% average.[4]:138–139 That year, it liquidated its accumulated losses.[4]:139 In 1990, it started issuing stock dividends.[4]:140

TVA recorded an average growth rate higher than 10% in revenue and profits during the 1990s, at a rate higher than the four other TV stations in Nagoya.[4]:22 Revenue jumped from 42nd place in 1992 to 24th place in 1997 among all of the commercial television stations.[4]:23 In 1996, its revenue reached 10,846 billion yen, surpassing the 10 billion yen mark for the first time; its profit hit 1,324 billion yen, also a new record.[4]:84 In 1998, revenue rose to 11,224 billion yen and its profit was 1,285 billion yen.[4]:22 The good financial results also led in improvements to its programming and ratings throughout the 90s.[4]:42–43 In 1997, prime time ratings recorded 8.7% share, golden time 7.9% and all-day 4.0% average. Although the evening metrics were the second-highest in its history, the all-day average was an all-time record.[4]:108 On December 14, 1997, TVA had obtained the highest ratings average for an entire day for 100 weeks straight, a record for TXN's stations.[4]:24 The amount of in-house productions increased to 11% in 1998, up from just 7% in 1993.[4]:26

On December 1, 2003, TVA started digital terrestrial television broadcasts, using LCN 10 instead of the standard TXN LCN 7.[5] On July 24, 2011, its analog signal shut down.[6] The station celebrated its 35th anniversary in 2018, doing promotional actions throughout the year and a five-hour special program on September 1.[7] In 2020, it joined the Locipo VOD service alongside Tokai TV, CBC and Chukyo TV.[8][9]

Programming

At launch, it used the slogans "Channel 25 for Love and Intelligence" and "TV Aichi for a Smiling Family" to promote itself. Its programming initially consisted largely of local news, lifestyle programs, business programs and women's interest programs.[4]:118 The goal was to set up 10% of its programming to be locally-made.[4]:123 The first news program was TVA Hot Report (TVAホットレポート), which aired on weekdays at 5pm.[4]:127–128 It was replaced in 1991 with TV Aichi News at 5 O'Clock (5時ですテレビ愛知ニュース). It recorded a share of 3.8% in 1996.[4]:91 The station changed its airtime for local news in 1997 and replaced it with News Sunset Ichiban (ニュース夕方いちばん), now starting at 5:25pm.[4]:107 That year, it also aired the moment when Nagoya was selected as the host city of a specialized expo in 2005.[4]:101–102 Since 2020, the evening news program is 5 O'Clock Studio (5時スタ).[10] Data Analysis| Sunday Journal (データで解析!サンデージャーナル) airs on Sunday afternoons and collects data from the largest cities of Japan.[11]

In its early years, the channel aired TV Culture Housewife DO! (TVカルチャー奥さまDO!), a program aimed at women, as well as Minomonta no Shukan Desuyo (みのもんたの時間ですよー), on Saturday afternoons, and economic programs such as Tokai no Gunzoku.[4]:128–129 It also produced historical dramas such as Mori Runmaru and Nagoya Castle for Women.[4]:60–61 Recent non-news programming includes Nogizaka Construction, a late night show on Fridays, since 2015.[12] Since 1998, it airs a music show, Kuro Channel (黒ちゃんねる).[13][14] Kusuguru (くすぐる) is a local information program airing on Saturday mornings.[15]

TVA airs Nippon Professional Baseball. Ratings for its games in 1993 attracted an average share of 16,4%.[4]:54 That year, it started airing J-League attracting an average share of 11,2%, but fell to 6,9% in the following year.[4]:54 In 1996, TVA aired golf and NASCAR for the first time.[4]:88In 1998, it bgan producing Doragura (どらぐら) with the latest news from the Chunichi Dragons and the Nagoya Grampus Eights.[4]:72

TVA is also in charge of TXN's 8am Saturday morning anime slot. In 2020, the anime was Cardfight!! Vanguard.[16]

References

Website

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