Twist-related protein 2

Protein-coding gene in the species Homo sapiens From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Twist-related protein 2 is a protein that in humans is encoded by the TWIST2 gene.[5][6][7] The protein encoded by this gene is a basic helix-loop-helix (bHLH) transcription factor and shares similarity with another bHLH transcription factor, TWIST1. bHLH transcription factors have been implicated in cell lineage determination and differentiation. It is thought that during osteoblast development, this protein may inhibit osteoblast maturation and maintain cells in a preosteoblast phenotype.[7]

AliasesTWIST2, DERMO1, FFDD3, SETLSS, bHLHa39, AMS, BBRSAY, twist family bHLH transcription factor 2
End238,910,534 bp[1]
Quick facts TWIST2, Identifiers ...
TWIST2
Identifiers
AliasesTWIST2, DERMO1, FFDD3, SETLSS, bHLHa39, AMS, BBRSAY, twist family bHLH transcription factor 2
External IDsOMIM: 607556; MGI: 104685; HomoloGene: 40594; GeneCards: TWIST2; OMA:TWIST2 - orthologs
Orthologs
SpeciesHumanMouse
Entrez
Ensembl
UniProt
RefSeq (mRNA)

NM_001271893
NM_057179

NM_007855

RefSeq (protein)

NP_001258822
NP_476527

NP_031881

Location (UCSC)Chr 2: 238.85 – 238.91 MbChr 1: 91.73 – 91.78 Mb
PubMed search[3][4]
Wikidata
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Interactions

TWIST2 has been shown to interact with SREBF1.[8]

Clinical significance

Mutations in the TWIST2 gene that alter DNA-binding activity through both dominant-negative and gain-of-function effects are associated with ablepharon macrostomia syndrome and Barber–Say syndrome.[9]

References

Further reading

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