Tecophilaea

Genus of plants From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Tecophilaea is a genus of cormous plants in the family Tecophilaeaceae. There are two known species, both native to southern South America.[3]

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Tecophilaea
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Kingdom: Plantae
Clade: Tracheophytes
Clade: Angiosperms
Clade: Monocots
Order: Asparagales
Family: Tecophilaeaceae
Genus: Tecophilaea
Bertero ex Colla
Type species
Tecophilaea violiflora Bertero ex Colla[1]
Species

See here

It is endemic to Peru and Chile[2]
Synonyms[3]
  • Distrepta Miers without description
  • Poeppigia Kunze ex Rchb. without description
  • Phyganthus Poepp. & Endl.
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Description

Vegetative characteristics

Tecophilaea are perennial, cormous[4] herbs[4][5]

Generative characteristics

The trilocular capsule fruit bears many seeds.[6]

Taxonomy

It was validly published by Luigi Aloysius Colla in 1836[6][1] based on previous work by Carlo Luigi Giuseppe Bertero. The type species is Tecophilaea violiflora Bertero ex Colla.[1] It is the type genus of its family Tecophilaeaceae Leyb.[7]

Etymology

The genus Tecophilaea was named after the botanical artist Tecophila Billotti, the daughter of the Italian botanist Luigi Aloysius Colla, who published the genus.[8]

Species

Species[3]

More information Image, Scientific name ...
ImageScientific nameDistribution
Tecophilaea cyanocrocus Leyb.Santiago Province in Chile
Tecophilaea violiflora Bertero ex CollaLima Province in Peru, Coquimbo + Santiago Provinces in Chile
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Conservation

Tecophilaea cyanocrocus was believed to be extinct in the wild, but was rediscovered in 2001.[9][10]

Distribution

It is endemic to Peru and Chile.[2]

References

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