Tetheopsis

Extinct genus of dinocerate mammal From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Tetheopsis is an extinct genus of dinocerates from Eocene North America. The name of the genus derives from the Greek "tethe" (meaning "grandmother") and "opsis" (meaning "appearance").[2] Tetheopsis has only been found in the Washakie Basin, with all specimens being found on or near Haystack Mountain.[2]

Phylum:Chordata
Class:Mammalia
Order:Dinocerata
Family:Uintatheriidae
Quick facts Scientific classification, Species ...
Tetheopsis
Temporal range: Middle Eocene–Late Eocene
Tetheopsis ingens
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Class: Mammalia
Order: Dinocerata
Family: Uintatheriidae
Subfamily: Uintatheriinae
Genus: Tetheopsis
Cope, 1885
Species[1]
  • T. stenops (Marsh, 1885)
  • T. ingens (Marsh, 1885)
  • T. speirianus (Osborn, 1881)
Synonyms
  • Tinoceras stenops (Marsh, 1885)
  • Tinoceras ingens (Marsh, 1885)
  • Loxolophodon speirianus (Osborn, 1881)
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Description

Skull of Tetheopsis ingens

Tetheopsis resembles other large dinocerates like Uintatherium and Eobasileus in general morphology, but differs in skull proportions. The parietal horn is located near the occiput, and the maxillary horn is situated above the diastema (tooth gap).[2][3][4] The genus bears the prominent canines typical of the derived uintatheriids.[3]

Classification

Tetheopsis has been suggested to be a synonym of the related genus Eobasileus by some authors,[5] though there is a lack of sufficient research to fully synonymize the genus.

The below cladogram is based on the work of Scott and colleagues (1998):[3]

Prodinoceras

References

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