Toqui Formation

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Toqui Formation
Stratigraphic range: Tithonian
~147 Ma
Cast of Chilesaurus from the Toqui Formation
TypeGeological formation
Unit ofCoihaique Group
UnderliesKatterfeld Formation
OverliesIbáñez Formation
Thickness300–320 m (980–1,050 ft)
Lithology
PrimaryConglomerate, sandstone, tuffite, ignimbrite
Location
Coordinates46°36′S 72°24′W / 46.6°S 72.4°W / -46.6; -72.4
Approximate paleocoordinates44°48′S 32°24′W / 44.8°S 32.4°W / -44.8; -32.4
RegionAysén Region
CountryChile
Toqui Formation is located in Chile
Toqui Formation
Toqui Formation (Chile)

The Toqui Formation is a geological formation in the Aysén Region of southern Chile. It has been dated to the Tithonian stage of the Late Jurassic by uranium–lead dating of zircons, providing ages between 148.7 ± 1.4 Ma and 147 ± 1.0 Ma.[1] It consists of a sequence of clastic sedimentary sandstones and conglomerates, interbedded with volcanic tuffs and ignimbrite.[2] The dinosaurs Chilesaurus and indeterminate diplodocids and the mesoeucrocodylian Burkesuchus are known from the formation.[3][4][5] The formation was deposited in a fluvio-deltaic environment.[6]

Crocodylomorphs

GenusSpeciesMaterialNotesImages
Burkesuchus B. mallingrandensis "Fragmented skull and partial postcrania."[5] A neosuchian.
Crocodylomorpha indet. Indeterminate "Partial postcrania."[7] A neosuchian.

Dinosaurs

GenusSpeciesMaterialNotesImages
Chilesaurus C. diegosuarezi "Skull with and skeletons from multiple specimens."[3][8] A dinosaur with uncertain affinities.
Diplodocidae indet. Indeterminate "Cervical centra."[4] A diplodocid.
Diplodocinae indet. Indeterminate "Partial caudal vertebra."[4] A diplodocin.

Sauropoda indet.

Indeterminate "Partial dorsal vertebra."[4] A sauropod.
Indeterminate "Two caudal vertebrae centra."[4] A sauropod.
Indeterminate "Partial sternal plate."[4] A sauropod.

Titanosauriformes? indet.

Indeterminate "Lower end of left femur."[4] A titanosauriform.
Indeterminate "Lower end of right tibia."[4] A titanosauriform.

See also

References

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