Tsilaisite

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Tsilaisite is a manganese rich variety of elbaite tourmaline.[2] It is also known as Tsilaizite.[3] Tsilaisite is related Fluor-tsilaisite.[4] The gem is named after the location it was first found.[5]

CategoryTourmaline
FormulaNaMn2+3Al6Si6O18(BO3)3(OH)3OH
Quick facts General, Category ...
Tsilaisite
General
CategoryTourmaline
FormulaNaMn2+3Al6Si6O18(BO3)3(OH)3OH
IMA symbolTsl[1]
Crystal systemTrigonal
Identification
Mohs scale hardness7 to 7.5
LusterVitreous
StreakWhite
Close

History

It was first reported in the Tsilaisina (also called Tsilaizina) Mine in Vakinankaratra, Madagascar.[3]

The gem was originally described as tsilaisite. But then it was discredited in 2006. In 2011 it was reapproved as tsilaisite.[5]

Characteristics

Color

In plane polarized light, the gem is pleochroic.[6] Tsilaisite can be deep pink, red,[2] orangish-yellow, brownish-gold,[3] or greenish-yellow.[5]

Chemistry

Manganese makes up to 3% of the gem's chemistry.[3]

References

Related Articles

Wikiwand AI