UBE2A

Protein-coding gene in the species Homo sapiens From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Ubiquitin-conjugating enzyme E2 A is a protein that in humans is encoded by the UBE2A gene.[5][6]

AliasesUBE2A, HHR6A, MRXS30, MRXSN, RAD6A, UBC2, ubiquitin conjugating enzyme E2 A
End119,591,083 bp[1]
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UBE2A
Identifiers
AliasesUBE2A, HHR6A, MRXS30, MRXSN, RAD6A, UBC2, ubiquitin conjugating enzyme E2 A
External IDsOMIM: 312180; MGI: 102959; HomoloGene: 68308; GeneCards: UBE2A; OMA:UBE2A - orthologs
Orthologs
SpeciesHumanMouse
Entrez
Ensembl
UniProt
RefSeq (mRNA)

NM_181777
NM_001282161
NM_003336
NM_181762

NM_019668
NM_001313696

RefSeq (protein)

NP_001269090
NP_003327
NP_861427

NP_001300625
NP_062642

Location (UCSC)Chr X: 119.47 – 119.59 MbChr X: 36.14 – 36.15 Mb
PubMed search[3][4]
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The modification of proteins with ubiquitin is an important cellular mechanism for targeting abnormal or short-lived proteins for degradation. Ubiquitination involves at least three classes of enzymes: ubiquitin-activating enzymes, or E1S, ubiquitin-conjugating enzymes, or E2S, and ubiquitin-protein ligases, or E3S. This gene encodes a member of the E2 ubiquitin-conjugating enzyme family. This enzyme is required for post-replicative DNA damage repair. Multiple alternatively spliced transcript variants have been found for this gene, and they encode distinct isoforms.[6]

Interactions

UBE2A has been shown to interact with RAD18,[7][8] UBR4[9] and P53.[10]

Clinical

Mutations in this gene have been associated with X-linked intellectual disability type Nascimento,[11] also known as Nascimento syndrome.[12] This syndrome is characterized by moderate to severe intellectual disability, dysmorphic facial features, seizures, speech impairment, motor delay, micropenis, and skin abnormalities.[11]

References

Further reading

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