USS Plainview

Hydrofoil From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

USS Plainview (AGEH–1) was, in its time, the world's largest hydrofoil.[1] Named after the cities of Plainview, New York and Plainview, Texas,[2] she was also the United States Navy's first hydrofoil research ship. Plainview was designed under project SCB 219;[3] laid down 8 May 1964 by the Lockheed Shipbuilding and Construction Company, Seattle, Washington; launched 28 June 1965; sponsored by Mrs. John T. Hayward; and placed in service on 3 March 1969. She cost $21 million to construct.[1]

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USS Plainview
History
United States
NameUSS Plainview
Namesake
BuilderLockheed Shipbuilding and Construction Company, Seattle, Washington
Laid down8 May 1964
Launched28 June 1965
Commissioned3 March 1969
Decommissioned22 September 1978
Stricken30 September 1978
Home portBremerton, Washington
FatePartially scrapped, hull still extant
General characteristics
TypeHydrofoil
Displacement310 long tons (315 t)
Length220 ft 6 in (67.21 m)
Beam40 ft 5 in (12.32 m)
Draft24 ft 4 in (7.42 m)
Propulsion
Speed40 knots (74 km/h; 46 mph)
Complement20
ArmamentNone
Close

Foilborne propulsion consisted of two General Electric LM1500 free-turbine turboshaft engines, derivatives of the J79 turbojets used in the F-4 Phantom aircraft, but during conventional (hull borne) operations propulsion was supplied by two diesel engines. Her homeport was Bremerton, Washington. Plainview carried out long range experimental programs to evaluate the design principles of hydrofoils and to develop and evaluate tactics and doctrine for hydrofoils, particularly in anti-submarine warfare, and helped to determine the feasibility of hydrofoil operations in high seas.

Partially scrapped remains of USS Plainview near Astoria, Oregon, April 2025

Plainview was decommissioned at 10:30 am, 22 September 1978, at Pier 7, Puget Sound Naval Shipyard. Struck from the Naval Vessel Register on 30 September 1978, Plainview was sold for scrapping by the Defense Reutilization and Marketing Service (DRMS) on 1 July 1979 to General Metals (now Schnitzer Metals) on the Hylebos Waterway, Tacoma, Washington.[1] As of 10 April 2019, the hulk lies abandoned on mudflats, on private property, near Astoria, Oregon46.256886°N 123.851683°W / 46.256886; -123.851683. In 2019, the Washington Department of Natural Resources expressed concerns about Plainview's derelict hull leaking pollutants into the environment.

Plainview travelled using the foils for a total of 268 hours, over her entire lifetime.[2]

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