United States Under Secretary of Commerce

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A United States under secretary of commerce is one of several positions in the United States Department of Commerce, serving under the United States Secretary of Commerce.

Seal of the United States Department of Commerce

History

In June 1939, Edward J. Noble was appointed the first under secretary of commerce[1] a role created especially for him by President Franklin D. Roosevelt that had a salary of $10,000 per year.[2] He was succeeded by Wayne Chatfield-Taylor, the former Assistant Secretary of the Treasury who later served as president of the Export-Import Bank.[3] The role was later held by various prominent people, including Cornelius Vanderbilt Whitney (under President Truman),[4] and Franklin D. Roosevelt Jr. (under Presidents Kennedy and Johnson), when the job had a salary of $21,000 per year.[5][6] On December 13, 1979, President Jimmy Carter replaced the role of under secretary, which was then held by Luther H. Hodges Jr., with United States Deputy Secretary of Commerce, and Hodges became the first holder.[7]

Transportation

In 1950, President Truman proposed transferring the functions of the Maritime Commission to the Department of Commerce to be led by the newly created Under Secretary of Commerce for Transportation.[8] Truman had created Civil Aeronautics Administration and transferred the Bureau of Public Roads within the department the previous year. In 1966, all transportation activities of Commerce were moved to the newly established United States Department of Transportation, which was led by former Under Secretary Alan Stephenson Boyd.[9]

Current positions

Former under secretaries

List of former under secretaries of commerce

More information Image, Name ...
Image Name[12] Term began Term ended President(s) served under
Edward J. Noble 1939 1940 Franklin D. Roosevelt
Wayne Chatfield-Taylor 1940 1945
Alfred Schindler 1945 1946 Harry S. Truman
William Chapman Foster 1946[13][14] 1948[15]
Charles W. Sawyer 1948 1949
Cornelius Vanderbilt Whitney 1949[16] 1950
W. Walter Williams 1952[17] 1958 Dwight D. Eisenhower
Philip A. Ray 1959[18] 1961
Edward Gudeman 1961[19] 1963[20] John F. Kennedy
Franklin D. Roosevelt Jr. 1963 1965 John F. Kennedy
Lyndon B. Johnson
LeRoy Collins 1965 1966 Lyndon B. Johnson
John Herbert Hollomon Jr. 1967[21] 1967
Howard J. Samuels 1967 1969
Joseph W. Bartlett 1968[22] 1969
Rocco C. Siciliano 1969[23] 1971[24][25] Richard Nixon
James Thomas Lynn 1971[26] 1973
John K. Tabor 1973[27] 1975[28] Gerald Ford
James Baker 1975[29] 1976
Edward O. Vetter 1976[30] 1977
Sidney Harman 1977 1978 Jimmy Carter
Luther H. Hodges Jr. 1978[31] 1979
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List of former under secretaries of commerce for transportation

More information Image, Name ...
Image Name[12] Term began Term ended President(s) served under
Philip B. Fleming 1950[32] 1951[33] Harry S. Truman
Delos W. Rentzel 1951[33] 1951[34]
Jack Garrett Scott 1952[35][36] 1953[37]
Robert B. Murray Jr. 1953[38] 1955 Dwight D. Eisenhower
Louis S. Rothschild 1955[39] 1958[12]
John J. Allen Jr. 1959 1961
Clarence D. Martin Jr. 1961 1965[40] John F. Kennedy
Lyndon B. Johnson
Alan Stephenson Boyd 1965[41] 1966 Lyndon B. Johnson
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References

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