Urospatha

Genus of flowering plants From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Urospatha is a genus of flowering plants in the family Araceae that consists of 11 known species. They are found growing in South America and Central America[2] in swamps, wet savannahs, and brackish water. The leaves of the species in this genus are upward pointing and sagittate (arrow-shaped). The inflorescences are quite unique; the spathe is mottled and elongated with a spiral twist at the end. The seeds are distributed by water and have a texture similar to cork that allows them to float. They also quickly germinate in water.[3][4][5][6]

Quick facts Scientific classification, Synonyms ...
Urospatha
Urospatha sagittifolia[1]
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Kingdom: Plantae
Clade: Tracheophytes
Clade: Angiosperms
Clade: Monocots
Order: Alismatales
Family: Araceae
Subfamily: Lasioideae
Genus: Urospatha
Schott
Synonyms[2]
  • Urophyllum K.Koch 1857, illegitimate homonym, not Jack ex Wall. 1824
  • Urospathella G.S.Bunting
Close
Urospatha grandis habit
Upper spathe and leaves of Urospatha sagittifolia

Selected species

  • Urospatha angustiloba Engl. - northwestern Brazil
  • Urospatha antisylleptica R.E.Schult. - Colombia
  • Urospatha caudata (Poepp.) Schott - Peru, northwestern Brazil
  • Urospatha edwallii Engl. - southeastern Brazil
  • Urospatha friedrichsthalii Schott - Costa Rica, Guatemala, Nicaragua, Panama
  • Urospatha loefgreniana Engl. - central + southern Brazil
  • Urospatha meyeri Schott - Suriname
  • Urospatha riedeliana Schott - northeastern Brazil
  • Urospatha sagittifolia (Rudge) Schott - Brazil, Paraguay, Bolivia, Peru, Ecuador, Colombia, Venezuela, the Guianas
  • Urospatha somnolenta R.E.Schult. - Colombia
  • Urospatha wurdackii (G.S.Bunting) A.Hay - Colombia, Venezuela

References

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