User:Jrfep

Ramirez-Llodra, E; Keith, DA (2020). "M3.7 Chemosynthetic-based-ecosystems (CBE)". In Keith, D.A.; Ferrer-Paris, J.R.; Nicholson, E.; Kingsford, R.T. (eds.). The IUCN Global Ecosystem Typology 2.0: Descriptive profiles for biomes and ecosystem functional groups. Gland, Switzerland: IUCN. doi:10.2305/IUCN.CH.2020.13.en. ISBN 978-2-8317-2077-7.

C Linardich and DA Keith. (2020). ‘M2.4 Abyssopelagic ocean waters’. In: Keith, D.A., Ferrer-Paris, J.R., Nicholson, E. and Kingsford, R.T. (eds.) (2020). The IUCN Global Ecosystem Typology 2.0: Descriptive profiles for biomes and ecosystem functional groups. Gland, Switzerland: IUCN.

Linardich, C; Keith, DA (2020). "M2.4 Abyssopelagic ocean waters". In Keith, D.A.; Ferrer-Paris, J.R.; Nicholson, E.; Kingsford, R.T. (eds.). The IUCN Global Ecosystem Typology 2.0: Descriptive profiles for biomes and ecosystem functional groups. Gland, Switzerland: IUCN. doi:10.2305/IUCN.CH.2020.13.en. ISBN 978-2-8317-2077-7.

E Ramirez-Llodra, AA Rowden, AJ Jamieson, IG Priede and DA Keith. (2020). ‘M3.6 Hadal trenches and troughs’. In: Keith, D.A., Ferrer-Paris, J.R., Nicholson, E. and Kingsford, R.T. (eds.) (2020). The IUCN Global Ecosystem Typology 2.0: Descriptive profiles for biomes and ecosystem functional groups. Gland, Switzerland: IUCN.

Ramirez-Llodra, E; Rowden, AA; Jamieson, AJ; Priede, IG; Keith, DA (2020). "M3.6 Hadal trenches and troughs". In Keith, D.A.; Ferrer-Paris, J.R.; Nicholson, E.; Kingsford, R.T. (eds.). The IUCN Global Ecosystem Typology 2.0: Descriptive profiles for biomes and ecosystem functional groups. Gland, Switzerland: IUCN. doi:10.2305/IUCN.CH.2020.13.en. ISBN 978-2-8317-2077-7.

Keith, DA (2020). "T5. Deserts and semi-deserts biome". In Keith, D.A.; Ferrer-Paris, J.R.; Nicholson, E.; Kingsford, R.T. (eds.). The IUCN Global Ecosystem Typology 2.0: Descriptive profiles for biomes and ecosystem functional groups. Gland, Switzerland: IUCN. doi:10.2305/IUCN.CH.2020.13.en. ISBN 978-2-8317-2077-7.

Watermeyer, KE; Gregr, EJ; Rykaczewski, RR; Shannon, LJ; Suthers, IM; Keith, DA (2020). "M1.9 Upwelling zones". In Keith, D.A.; Ferrer-Paris, J.R.; Nicholson, E.; Kingsford, R.T. (eds.). The IUCN Global Ecosystem Typology 2.0: Descriptive profiles for biomes and ecosystem functional groups. Gland, Switzerland: IUCN. doi:10.2305/IUCN.CH.2020.13.en. ISBN 978-2-8317-2077-7.

To do from Ecological classification:

Following, a comparison of classification schemes and terms used in the study of the biotic and abiotic components of ecosystems and the Earth in ecology and other fields.^{[citation needed]}

Ecology

In ecology:^{[citation needed]}

• ecosphere
  • realm (or ecozone)
    • ecoprovince
      • ecoregion
        • ecodistrict
          • ecotope / ecosystem sensu stricto

Biogeography

In biogeography:^{[citation needed]}

• biosphere
  • biome
    • bioregion
      • biotope

Biome-related

Main article: Biome § Classifications

Realm- or Ecozone-related

Main article: Biogeographic realm

Zoogeography

In zoogeography:^{[citation needed]}

• zoogeographic region
  • zootope

Phytogeography

In phytogeography:^{[citation needed]}

• floristic kingdom
  • floristic region
    • floristic province
      • phytotope

Flora-related

Main article: Floristic region

Vegetation-related

For the physiognomic approach, see Vegetation#Classifications.

For the association (phytosociological) approach, see Phytosociology#Classificatory traditions.

Physiography

Main article: Physiographic regions of the world

In physiography:^{[citation needed]}

• physiosphere
  • physiotope

Geology

In Geology:^{[citation needed]}

• geosphere
  • geotope

Pedology

In pedology:

• pedosphere
  • pedotope

Climatology

Main article: Climate classification

Köppen (1884)

Main article: Köppen climate classification

• Main climate group, 5 groups, 1st letter
  • Type of precipitation pattern, 2nd letter
    • Subtype, degree of summer heat, 3rd letter

Other

• Aridity index
• Climate zones by altitude