Visnea

Monotypic genus of flowering plants From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Visnea is a monotypic genus of flowering plants in family Pentaphylacaceae.[4] The genus contains a single species, Visnea mocanera a tree native to the Canary Islands and Madeira.[2]

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Visnea
Visnea mocanera
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Kingdom: Plantae
Clade: Tracheophytes
Clade: Angiosperms
Clade: Eudicots
Clade: Asterids
Order: Ericales
Family: Pentaphylacaceae
Genus: Visnea
L.f. (1782)
Species:
V. mocanera
Binomial name
Visnea mocanera
L.f. (1782)
Synonyms[2][3]
  • Mocanera Juss. (1789)
  • Mocanera canariensis J.St.-Hil. (1805)
  • Visnea canariensis Oken (1841)
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The fruits of the tree (known as Mocan) are edible.[5][6]

The genus name of Visnea is in honour of Gérard de Visme (c. 1725 – c. 1797), a French and English merchant in Lisbon, Portugal.[7] The genus was first described by Carl Linnaeus the Younger in 1782, and published in Suppl. Pl. on page 36.[2]

Note; Visnea Steud. ex Endl. is a synonym of Barbacenia, a genus in a different family.[8]

Fossil record

Four fossil seeds of a Visnea sp. have been described from middle Miocene strata of the Fasterholt area near Silkeborg in Central Jutland, Denmark.[9]

References

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