XO-6b

Hot Jupiter exoplanet orbiting the star XO-6 From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

XO-6b is a transiting exoplanet, orbiting the star XO-6 around 760 light years (230 parsecs) away from Earth. It was discovered in 2016 by the XO planet search team.[5][6]

DiscoverydateDecember 8th, 2016
0.082±0.008 AU[3]
Quick facts Discovery, Discovery site ...
XO-6
Jupiter compared to XO-6b
Discovery[1]
Discovery siteHaleakalā Observatory in Maui, Hawaii
Discovery dateDecember 8th, 2016
Transit
Orbital characteristics[2]
0.082±0.008 AU[3]
Eccentricity0.00 (fixed)[1]
3.7649923+45
−46
 d
Inclination84.77°+0.82°
−0.66°
2,458,843.93943±0.00012 JD[1]
Semi-amplitude<450 m/s[1]
Physical characteristics
1.52±0.17 RJ[4]
Mass4.47±0.12 MJ[2]
Temperature1,670±25 K[2]
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Characteristics

XO-6b is classified as a hot Jupiter.[1] The planet has an orbital period of just 3.8 days and an average orbital separation of 0.082 astronomical units.[1][3][2] As of such, it is highly irradiated, with a surface temperature estimated to be around 1,670 K (1,400 °C).[2] The planet's mass is estimated at 4.47±0.12 MJ.[2] The discovery paper suggested a very large radius of 2.07±0.22 RJ,[1] which would make it among the largest known exoplanets, but more recent papers, considering the measurements of the host star's distance by the Gaia satellite, found the radius to be smaller, at around 1.5 RJ.[3][4]

Host star

Quick facts Observation data Epoch J2000 Equinox J2000, Constellation ...
XO-6
Observation data
Epoch J2000      Equinox J2000
Constellation Camelopardalis[7]
Right ascension 06h 19m 10.3709s[8]
Declination +73° 49 39.587[8]
Apparent magnitude (V) 10.247±0.004[9]
Characteristics
Evolutionary stage Main sequence[8]
Spectral type F5[1]
Variable type Planetary transit variable[1]
Astrometry
Radial velocity (Rv)2.5±0.9[8] km/s
Proper motion (μ) RA: −16.628 mas/yr[8]
Dec.: −22.275 mas/yr[8]
Parallax (π)4.3131±0.0232 mas[8]
Distance756 ± 4 ly
(232 ± 1 pc)[8]
Details
Mass1.297±0.040[4] M
Radius1.417±0.029[4] R
Luminosity3.36[8] L
Surface gravity (log g)4.291±0.091[9] cgs
Temperature6,724±164[9] K
Age1.89±0.46[4] Gyr
Other designations
BD+73°323, TOI-1651, TIC 138168780
Database references
SIMBADdata
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XO-6b orbits XO-6, a faint 10th magnitude star in the constellation Camelopardalis.[7] Due to its magnitude, this star is too faint to be seen with the naked eye, but can be seen with a telescope.[citation needed] XO-6 is a F-type main-sequence star[1][8] with about 1.30 times the mass of the Sun. It is also radiating three times as bright,[8] and is 1.4 times the size of the Sun.[4] It is also hotter, with a temperature of 6724 K,[9] which gives it the typical hue of an F-type star.[10] Unlike most other stars of its kind, XO-6 rotates rapidly at a rate of 43 km/s.[citation needed]

References

Further reading

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