Gilteritinib

Chemical compound From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Gilteritinib, sold under the brand name Xospata, is an anti-cancer drug.[6]

License data
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Gilteritinib
Clinical data
Trade namesXospata
AHFS/Drugs.comMonograph
MedlinePlusa619003
License data
Pregnancy
category
Routes of
administration
By mouth
ATC code
Legal status
Legal status
Identifiers
  • 6-Ethyl-3-[3-methoxy-4-[4-(4-methylpiperazin-1-yl)piperidin-1-yl]anilino]-5-(oxan-4-ylamino)pyrazine-2-carboxamide
CAS Number
PubChem CID
DrugBank
ChemSpider
UNII
KEGG
ChEBI
CompTox Dashboard (EPA)
Chemical and physical data
FormulaC29H44N8O3
Molar mass552.724 g·mol−1
3D model (JSmol)
  • CCc1nc(C(=O)N)c(Nc2ccc(N3CCC(CC3)N4CCN(C)CC4)c(OC)c2)nc1NC5CCOCC5
  • InChI=1S/C29H44N8O3/c1-4-23-28(31-20-9-17-40-18-10-20)34-29(26(33-23)27(30)38)32-21-5-6-24(25(19-21)39-3)37-11-7-22(8-12-37)36-15-13-35(2)14-16-36/h5-6,19-20,22H,4,7-18H2,1-3H3,(H2,30,38)(H2,31,32,34)
  • Key:GYQYAJJFPNQOOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N
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Mechanism of action

Gilteritinib acts as an inhibitor of FLT3, hence it is a tyrosine kinase inhibitor.[7]

History

Gilteritinib was developed by Astellas Pharma.

In April 2018, Astellas filed a new drug application with the Food and Drug Administration for gilteritinib for the treatment of adult patients with FLT3 mutation–positive (both ITD and TKD[8]) relapsed or refractory acute myeloid leukemia (AML).[9]

In November 2018, the FDA approved gilteritinib for treatment of adult patients with relapsed or refractory acute myeloid leukemia (AML) with a FLT3 mutation as detected by an FDA-approved test.[10][4] It is effective beyound second line of therapy.[11]

Gilteritinib was granted orphan drug status by the U.S. FDA, the European Commission (EC) and the Japan Ministry of Health, Labor and Welfare, for some AML patients.[12]

Gilteritinib was approved for medical use in Australia in March 2020.[13]

References

Further reading

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