Yurats language

Extinct Samoyedic language From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Yurats (Yurak) was a Samoyedic language spoken in the Siberian tundra west of the Yenisei River. It became extinct in the early 19th century, due to the expansion of the Nenets people.[1] Yurats was probably either a transitional variety connecting the Nenets and Enets languages of the Samoyedic family, or an archaic dialect of Enets.[2] While it is marginally closer to Enets rather than Nenets, it does not show a majority of either Enets or Nenets features.[3] Some eastern dialects of Tundra Nenets may have a Yurats substrate, as the Yurats were likely absorbed by the Tundra Nenets.[4] The uncertainty regarding the language's status is due to the scarcity of information about the language.[5] Nevertheless, Glottolog considers it to be a dialect of Tundra Nenets, as is the traditional assumption.[6]

NativetoRussia
Regionwest of the Yenisey, Gyda Peninsula
EthnicityYurats
Extinctearly 19th century[1]
Quick facts Native to, Region ...
Yurats
Yurak
Native toRussia
Regionwest of the Yenisey, Gyda Peninsula
EthnicityYurats
Extinctearly 19th century[1]
Uralic
Language codes
ISO 639-3rts
Glottologyura1256  Yurats
Yurats is classified as Extinct by the UNESCO Atlas of the World's Languages in Danger of Disappearing (2001)
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