Zayzafun

Village in Aleppo, Syria From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Zayzafun (Arabic: الزيزفون, romanized: Zayzafūn), also known as Ikadah (Arabic: ايكدة, romanized: Īkidah; Turkish: İğde[2]), is a village in the northern Aleppo countryside, Aleppo Governorate, northwestern Syria. Located on the Queiq Plain, between Azaz and Al-Rai, the village is some 45 kilometres (28 mi) north of the city of Aleppo, and just 1 km (0.62 mi) south of the border with the Turkish Province of Kilis.

Country Syria
Elevation
510 m (1,670 ft)
GeocodeC1658
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al-Zayzafun
الزيزفون
Village
al-Zayzafun is located in Syria
al-Zayzafun
al-Zayzafun
Location of al-Zayzafun in Syria
Coordinates: 36°38′59″N 37°10′51″E
Country Syria
GovernorateAleppo
DistrictAzaz
SubdistrictSawran
Elevation
510 m (1,670 ft)
Population
 (2004)[1]
  Total
820
Time zoneUTC+2 (EET)
  Summer (DST)UTC+3 (EEST)
GeocodeC1658
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Administratively the village belongs to Nahiya Sawran in Azaz District. Nearby localities include Kafr Ghan 2 km (1.2 mi) to the south and Hawar Kilis 3 km (1.9 mi) to the east. In the 2004 census, Zayzafun had a population of 820.[1]

History

In the Syrian civil war, the Ikadah IDP Camp, located 1 km (0.62 mi) north of the village at the border to Turkey, offered shelter to internally displaced persons (IDPs), mostly from the subdistricts of Azaz, Nubl, Tell Rifaat and Mare'.[3] In April 2016, the Ikadah camp was filled with 7,763 IDPs, when an imminent ISIL counter-offensive prompted a complete evacuation of the Ikadah camp and neighboring camps near Shamarin and Harjala.[4] On April 14, rebels retreated from Zayzafun and the neighboring villages down to Kafr Ghan and Baraghida, leaving the remaining rebel forces around Dudyan surrounded by ISIL.[5][6]

Demographics

Ikadah is a Turkmen village.[2][7] In late 19th century, traveler Martin Hartmann noted the village as a Turkish village of 10 houses, then located in the Ottoman nahiyah of Azaz-i Turkman.[8]

References

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