Central Committee of the 10th Congress of the Russian Communist Party (Bolsheviks)
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The Central Committee (CC) composition was elected by the 10th Congress, and sat from 16 March 1921 until 2 April 1922. The CC 1st Plenary Session renewed the composition of the Politburo, Secretariat and the Organizational Bureau (OB) of the Russian Communist Party (Bolsheviks).
Secretariat: 3 members
Orgburo: 7 full & 3 candidates
Central Committee of the 10th Congress | |
|---|---|
Vladimir Lenin, Leon Trotsky and Kliment Voroshilov standing with delegates to the 10th Party Congress | |
| 16 March 1921 â 2 April 1922 | |
| Responsible Secretary | Vyacheslav Molotov |
| Inner-groups | Politburo: 7 full & 3 candidates Secretariat: 3 members Orgburo: 7 full & 3 candidates |
| Candidates | |
Plenums
The CC was not a permanent institution. It convened plenary sessions, of which nine CC plenary sessions and one joint CCâCentral Control Commission (CCC) plenary sessions were held between the 10th Congress and the 11th Congress. When the CC was not in session, decision-making powers were transferred to inner bodies of the CC itself; the Politburo, Secretariat and Orgburo (none of these bodies were permanent either, but convened several times a months).[1]
| Plenum | Date | Length |
|---|---|---|
| 1st Plenary Session | 16 March 1921 | 1 day |
| 2nd Plenary Session | 16â18 May 1921 | 3 days |
| 3rd Plenary Session | 28 May 1921 | 1 day |
| 4th Plenary Session | 8 August 1921 | 1 day |
| 1st Joint Plenary Session | 9 August 1921 | 1 day |
| 5th Plenary Session | 9 August 1921 | 1 day |
| 6th Plenary Session | 10 August 1921 | 1 day |
| 7th Plenary Session | 18 December 1921 | 1 day |
| 8th Plenary Session | 28 December 1921 | 1 day |
| 9th Plenary Session | 25 March 1922 | 1 day |
Apparatus
Individuals employed by Central Committee's bureaus, departments and newspapers made up the apparatus between the 10th Congress and the 11th Congress.[2] The bureaus and departments were supervised by the Secretariat, and each secretary (member of the Secretariat) supervised a specific department.[3] The leaders of departments were officially referred to as Heads, while the titles of bureau leaders varied between chairman, first secretary and secretary.[4]
| Institution | Leader | Cyrillic | Took office | Left office | Length of tenure | Nationality | Gender |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Accounting and Distribution Department | Sergey Syrtsov | СеÑгеÌй СÑÑÑоÌв | 16 March 1921 | 2 April 1922 | 1 year and 17 days | Russian | Male |
| Administrator of Affairs | Pavel Gorbunov | Ðавел ÐоÑбÑнов | 16 March 1921 | 2 April 1922 | 1 year and 17 days | Russian | Male |
| Agitation and Propaganda Department | Lev Sosnovsky | Ðев СоÑновÑкий | 16 March 1921 | 2 April 1922 | 1 year and 17 days | Jewish[8] | Male |
| Bureau of the Secretariat | Nikolay Smirnov | Ðиколай СмиÑнов | 16 March 1921 | 2 April 1922 | 1 year and 17 days | Russian | Male |
| Caucasian Bureau | Grigol Ordzhonikidze | ÐÑигоÌÑий ÐÑджоникиÌдзе | 16 March 1921 | 2 April 1922 | 1 year and 17 days | Georgian | Male |
| Department for Work Among Women | Alexandra Kollontai | ÐлекÑаÌндÑа ÐоллонÑаÌй | 16 March 1921 | 2 April 1922 | 1 year and 17 days | Ukrainian-Finnish[9][a] | Female |
| Department of Party History | Mikhail Olminsky | ÐÐ¸Ñ Ð°Ð¸Ð» ÐлÑминÑкий | 16 March 1921 | 2 April 1922 | 1 year and 17 days | Russian | Male |
| Far Eastern Bureau | Pyotr Anokhin | ÐÑÑÑ ÐÐ½Ð¾Ñ Ð¸Ð½ | 16 March 1921 | 2 April 1922 | 1 year and 17 days | Russian | Male |
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| Organizational and Instructional Department | Pyotr Zalutsky | ÐеÑÑо ÐалÑÑÑкий | 16 March 1921 | 2 April 1922 | 1 year and 17 days | Russian | Male |
| Siberian Bureau | Ivan Smirnov | Ðван СмиÑнов | 16 March 1921 | 2 April 1922 | 1 year and 17 days | Russian | Male |
| South-East Bureau | Anastas Mikoyan | ÐнаÑÑÐ°Ñ ÐикоÑн | 16 March 1921 | 2 April 1922 | 1 year and 17 days | Armenian | Male |
| Statistical Department | Stanislav Strumilin | СÑаниÑлаÌв СÑÑÑмиÌлин | 16 March 1921 | 2 April 1922 | 1 year and 17 days | Russian | Male |
| Turkestan Bureau | Georgy Safarov | ÐеоÑгий СаÑаÑов | 16 March 1921 | 2 April 1922 | 1 year and 17 days | Armenian-Polish[10] | Male |
| Ural Bureau | Ivan Tuntul | Ðван ТÑнÑÑл | 16 March 1921 | 2 April 1922 | 1 year and 17 days | Latvian | Male |
| Ural Industrial Bureau | Daniil Sulimov | Ðаниил СÑлимов | 16 March 1921 | 2 April 1922 | 1 year and 17 days | Russian | Male |
Composition
Members
| Name | Cyrillic | 9th CC | 11th CC | Birth | Death | PM | Nationality | Gender | Portrait |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Nikolai Bukharin | ÐиколаÌй ÐÑÑ Ð°ÌÑин | Old | Reelected | 1888 | 1938 | 1906 | Russian | Male | |
| Felix Dzerzhinsky | ФеÌÐ»Ð¸ÐºÑ ÐзеÑжиÌнÑкий | Old | Reelected | 1877 | 1926 | 1906 | Polish | Male | |
| Mikhail Frunze | ÐÐ¸Ñ Ð°Ð¸Ð» ФÑÑнзе | New | Reelected | 1885 | 1925 | 1904 | Romanian-Russian | Male | |
| Mikhail Kalinin | ÐÐ¸Ñ Ð°Ð¸Ð» Ðалинин | Old | Reelected | 1875 | 1946 | 1898 | Russian | Male | |
| Lev Kamenev | Ðев ÐаÌменев | Old | Reelected | 1883 | 1936 | 1901 | Jewish-Russian | Male | |
| Nikolay Komarov | Ðиколай ÐомаÑов | New | Candidate | 1886 | 1937 | 1909 | Russian | Male | |
| Ivan Kutuzov | Ðван ÐÑÑÑзов | New | Not | 1885 | 1937 | 1906 | Russian | Male | â |
| Vladimir Lenin | ÐÐ»Ð°Ð´Ð¸Ð¼Ð¸Ñ Ðенин | Old | Reelected | 1870 | 1924 | 1898 | Russian | Male | |
| Vasily Mikhailov | ÐаÑилий ÐÐ¸Ñ Ð°Ð¹Ð»Ð¾Ð² | Old | Not | 1894 | 1937 | 1915 | Russian | Male | |
| Vyacheslav Molotov | ÐÑÑеÑлав ÐолоÑов | Candidate | Reelected | 1890 | 1986 | 1906 | Russian | Male | |
| Grigol Ordzhonikidze | ÐÑигоÌÑий ÐÑджоникиÌдзе | New | Reelected | 1886 | 1937 | 1903 | Georgian | Male | |
| Grigory Petrovsky | ÐÑигоÌÑÑй ÐеÑÑоÌвÑÑкий | Candidate | Reelected | 1878 | 1958 | 1898 | Ukrainian | Male | |
| Karl Radek | ÐаÑл Радек | Old | Reelected | 1885 | 1939 | 1903 | Jewish[15][16] | Male | |
| Christian Rakovsky | Ð¥ÑиÑÑиан РаковÑкий | Old | Reelected | 1873 | 1941 | 1917 | Bulgarian | Male | |
| JÄnis Rudzutaks | Ян Ð ÑдзÑÑак | Old | Reelected | 1887 | 1938 | 1905 | Latvian | Male | |
| Alexei Rykov | ÐлекÑей Ð Ñков | Old | Reelected | 1881 | 1938 | 1899 | Russian | Male | |
| Fyodor Sergeyev | ФÑÐ´Ð¾Ñ Ð¡ÐµÑгеÌев | Old | Not | 1895 | 1921 | 1914 | Russian | Male | |
| Alexander Shliapnikov | ÐлекÑаÌÐ½Ð´Ñ Ð¨Ð»ÑÌпников | New | Not | 1885 | 1937 | 1901 | Russian | Male | |
| Joseph Stalin | ÐоÌÑÐ¸Ñ Ð¡ÑаÌлин | Old | Reelected | 1878 | 1953 | 1898 | Georgian | Male | |
| Mikhail Tomsky | ÐÐ¸Ñ Ð°Ð¸Ð» ТомÑкий | Old | Reelected | 1880 | 1936 | 1904 | Russian | Male | |
| Leon Trotsky | Ðев ТÑоÌÑкий | Old | Reelected | 1879 | 1940 | 1917 | Jewish[17][16] | Male | |
| Ivan Tuntul | Ðван ТÑнÑÑл | New | Not | 1892 | 1938 | 1907 | Latvian | Male | â |
| Kliment Voroshilov | ÐÐ»Ð¸Ð¼ÐµÐ½Ñ ÐоÑоÑилов | New | Reelected | 1881 | 1969 | 1903 | Russian | Male | |
| Yemelyan Yaroslavsky | ÐмелÑÑн ЯÑоÑлавÑкий | Candidate | Reelected | 1878 | 1943 | 1898 | Jewish[16] | Male | |
| Grigory Zinoviev | ÐÑигоÌÑий ÐиноÌвÑев | Old | Reelected | 1883 | 1936 | 1901 | Jewish[18][19] | Male |
Candidates
| Name | Cyrillic | 9th CC | 11th CC | Birth | Death | PM | Nationality | Gender | Portrait |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Vlas Chubar | ÐÐ»Ð°Ñ Ð§ÑÐ±Ð°Ñ | New | Member | 1891 | 1939 | 1907 | Ukrainian | Male | |
| Sergey Gusev | СеÑгей ÐÑÑев | Candidate | Candidate | 1874 | 1933 | 1898 | Jewish[20] | Male | |
| Sergey Kirov | СеÑгеÌй ÐиÌÑов | New | Candidate | 1886 | 1934 | 1904 | Russian | Male | |
| Aleksei Kiselyov | ÐлекÑей ÐиÑелÑв | New | Candidate | 1879 | 1937 | 1898 | Russian | Male | |
| Valerian Kuybyshev | ÐалеÑиан ÐÑйбÑÑев | New | Member | 1888 | 1935 | 1904 | Russian | Male | |
| Vladimir Milyutin | ÐÐ»Ð°Ð´Ð¸Ð¼Ð¸Ñ ÐилÑÑин | Candidate | Not | 1884 | 1937 | 1910 | Russian | Male | |
| Valerian Osinsky | ÐалеÑиан ÐболенÑкий | New | Not | 1887 | 1938 | 1907 | Russian | Male | |
| Georgy Safarov | ÐеоÑгий СаÑаÑов | New | Candidate | 1891 | 1942 | 1908 | Armenian-Polish | Male | |
| Vasily Schmidt | ÐаÑилий Ð¨Ð¼Ð¸Ð´Ñ | New | Candidate | 1886 | 1938 | 1905 | German[21] | Male | |
| Ivan Smirnov | Ðван СмиÑнов | New | Not | 1881 | 1936 | 1899 | Russian | Male | |
| Daniil Sulimov | Ðаниил СÑлимов | New | Candidate | 1890 | 1937 | 1905 | Russian | Male | |
| Nikolai Uglanov | Ðиколай Угланов | New | Not | 1886 | 1937 | 1907 | Russian | Male | |
| Pyotr Zalutsky | ÐеÑÑо ÐалÑÑÑкий | Candidate | Not | 1887 | 1937 | 1907 | Russian | Male | |
| Isaak Zelensky | ÐÑаак ÐеленÑкий | New | Member | 1890 | 1937 | 1906 | Jewish[22][23] | Male |