1944–45 NCAA men's basketball season

Men's collegiate basketball season From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

The 1944–45 NCAA men's basketball season began in December 1944, progressed through the regular season and conference tournaments, and concluded with the 1945 NCAA basketball tournament championship game on March 27, 1945, at Madison Square Garden in New York, New York. The Oklahoma A&M Aggies won their first NCAA national championship with a 49–45 victory over the NYU Violets.

Tournament datesMarch 22, 1945
March 27, 1945
NCAA ChampionsOklahoma A&M Aggies
Quick facts –45 NCAA men's basketball season, NCAA Tournament ...
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Rule changes

  • Along with the ball on the rim, defensive interference by touching the ball after it had started its downward flight during an opponent's field goal attempt was declared a goal for the shooting team.[1]
  • A player fouls out after committing five fouls, including fouls committed in overtime. Previously, a player fouled out after committing four fouls in regulation or a fifth foul in overtime.[1] An extra foul was not permitted in overtime games.
  • Unlimited substitution is permitted for the first time. Previously, a player could re-enter a game only twice.[1]
  • It became a violation for an offensive player to remain in the free-throw lane for more than three seconds.[1][2]

Season headlines

  • The three-point shot — called a "long goal" at the time — was used experimentally for the first time in a college basketball game, played between Columbia and Fordham on February 7, 1945, with the three-point line 21 feet (6.4 m) from the basket. Columbia made 11 "long goals," while Fordham made nine. The game also experimented with allowing free-throw shooters to take their shots from the normal 15 feet (4.6 m) for one point or to attempt a "long foul" shot from 21 feet (6.4 m) for two points. The teams combined for eight "long fouls" during the game, which Columbia won 73–58.[3]
  • The February 7, 1945, game between Columbia and Fordham also saw the first use of the 12-foot-wide (3.7 m) free-throw lane, an experiment at a time when the free-throw lane was standardized at 6 feet (1.8 m) wide. The 12-foot-wide (3.7 m) free-throw lane eventually was adopted for the 1955–56 season.[4]
  • After its football team won the 1945 Cotton Bowl Classic on January 1, Oklahoma A&M's basketball team won the 1945 NCAA tournament on March 27, making Oklahoma A&M the first school to win both a college football bowl game and the NCAA basketball tournament in the same academic year.[5]
  • More than 18,000 fans attended the final installment of an annual American Red Cross benefit game between the NCAA Tournament and NIT champions at Madison Square Garden. Oklahoma A&M, led by Bob Kurland, defeated George Mikan's DePaul 52–44.[6] Kurland scored 14 points while Mikan scored 9 before fouling out in only 14 minutes of playing time.[6]
  • In 1995, the Premo-Porretta Power Poll retroactively selected Iowa as its top-ranked team for the 1944–45 season.[7]

Premo-Porretta Power Poll

In 1995, the Premo-Porretta Power Poll retroactively ranked teams during the 1944–45 season as follows by reviewing results, opponents, and margins of victory.[6][7]

More information 1945 Premo-Porretta Poll, Ranking ...
1945 Premo-Porretta Poll
Ranking Team
1 Iowa (17–1)
2 Oklahoma A&M (27–4)
3 DePaul (21–3)
4 Rice (20–1)
5 Army (14–1)
6 Navy (12–2)
7 Ohio State (15–5)
8 Bowling Green (24–4)
9 Notre Dame (15–5)
10 Kentucky (22–4)
11 St. John's (21–3)
12 RPI (13–1)
13 Akron (21–2)
14 NYU (16–8)
15 Muhlenberg (24–4)
16 South Carolina (19–3)
17 Valparaiso (21–3)
18 Tennessee (18–5)
19 Rhode Island State (20–5)
20 Hamline (20–4)
21 North Carolina (22–6)
22 Temple (16–7)
23 Illinois (13–7)
24 Penn (12–5)
25 Yale (14–4)
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Conference membership changes

More information School, Former conference ...
School Former conference New conference
Princeton Tigers Eastern Intercollegiate Basketball League Independent
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Regular season

Conferences

Conference winners and tournaments

More information Conference, Regular Season Winner ...
Conference Regular
Season Winner[8]
Conference
player of the year
Conference
Tournament
Tournament
Venue (City)
Tournament
winner
Big Six ConferenceIowa StateNone SelectedNo Tournament
Big Ten ConferenceIowaNone SelectedNo Tournament
Border ConferenceNew MexicoNone SelectedNo Tournament
Eastern Intercollegiate Basketball LeaguePennNone SelectedNo Tournament
Missouri Valley ConferenceOklahoma A&MNone SelectedNo Tournament
Mountain States (Skyline) ConferenceUtahNone SelectedNo Tournament
New England ConferenceRhode Island StateNone SelectedNo Tournament
Pacific Coast ConferenceOregon & Washington State (North);
UCLA (South)
None SelectedNo Tournament;
Oregon defeated Washington State in North Division best-of-three championship playoff series and defeated UCLA in best-of-three conference championship playoff series
Rocky Mountain ConferenceColorado CollegeNone SelectedNo Tournament
Southeastern ConferenceKentucky & TennesseeNone Selected1945 SEC men's basketball tournamentJefferson County Armory
(Louisville, Kentucky)
Kentucky
Southern ConferenceSouth CarolinaNone Selected1945 Southern Conference men's basketball tournamentThompson Gym
(Raleigh, North Carolina)
North Carolina
Southwest ConferenceRiceNone SelectedNo Tournament
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Conference standings

More information Conf., Overall ...
1944–45 Big Six Conference men's basketball standings
Conf.Overall
TeamW L PCTW L PCT
Iowa State82 .800115  .688
Kansas73 .700125  .706
Oklahoma55 .5001213  .480
Missouri55 .5001213  .480
Kansas State46 .4001013  .435
Nebraska19 .100217  .105
1944–45 Big Ten Conference men's basketball standings
Conf.Overall
TeamW L PCTW L PCT
Iowa111 .917171  .944
Ohio State102 .833155  .750
Illinois75 .583137  .650
Purdue66 .500911  .450
Michigan57 .417127  .632
Wisconsin48 .3331011  .476
Minnesota48 .333813  .381
Northwestern48 .333712  .368
Indiana39 .2501011  .476
Chicago00 78  .467
1944–45 Border Conference men's basketball standings
Conf.Overall
TeamW L PCTW L PCT
New Mexico120 1.000142  .875
West Texas State93 .7501610  .615
Arizona State–Flagstaff42 .66756  .455
New Mexico A&M43 .57195  .643
Texas Tech76 .5381014  .417
Arizona34 .429711  .389
Arizona State–Tempe35 .37559  .357
Texas State M&M411 .2671013  .435
Hardin–Simmons214 .125723  .233
1944–45 Eastern Intercollegiate Basketball League standings
Conf.Overall
TeamW L PCTW L PCT
Pennsylvania51 .833125  .706
Cornell42 .667125  .706
Dartmouth24 .33368  .429
Columbia15 .167910  .474
Yale 144  .778
Princeton 712  .368
Harvard 213  .133
† Regular-season championship winner
1944–45 Missouri Valley Conference men's basketball standings
Conf.Overall
TeamW L PCTW L PCT
Oklahoma A&M 274  .871
Saint Louis 104  .714
Washington University 109  .526
Drake 1113  .458
Tulsa 48  .333
† Regular-season championship winner
1944–45 Mountain States Conference men's basketball standings
Conf.Overall
TeamW L PCTW L PCT
Utah80 1.000174  .810
Colorado91 .900133  .813
Wyoming75 .5831018  .357
BYU55 .5001112  .478
Utah State37 .300910  .474
Colorado State15 .167711  .389
Denver111 .083716  .304
1944–45 Pacific Coast Conference men's basketball standings
Conf.Overall
TeamW L PCTW L PCT
North
Oregon115 .6883015  .667
Washington State115 .6882313  .639
Oregon State106 .625208  .714
Washington511 .3132218  .550
Idaho313 .1881320  .394
South
UCLA31 .7501212  .500
USC22 .500159  .625
California13 .25078  .467
† North division playoff series and conference playoff series winner
1944–45 Southeastern Conference men's basketball standings
Conf.Overall
TeamW L PCTW L PCT
Tennessee82 .800185  .783
Kentucky41 .800224  .846
Ole Miss31 .750158  .652
Florida42 .667712  .368
Georgia Tech74 .636116  .647
Alabama53 .625105  .667
LSU33 .500159  .625
Tulane33 .500811  .421
Auburn26 .250314  .176
Mississippi State29 .182513  .278
Georgia29 .182516  .238
Vanderbilt 66  .500
† Regular-season championship and SEC Tournament winner
1944–45 Southern Conference men's basketball standings
Conf.Overall
TeamW L PCTW L PCT
South Carolina90 1.000193  .864
Richmond20 1.00034  .429
Duke61 .857139  .591
North Carolina113 .786226  .786
The Citadel84 .667167  .696
North Carolina State75 .5831011  .476
William & Mary34 .429711  .389
Clemson35 .37588  .500
Maryland25 .286214  .125
Virginia Tech13 .25068  .429
Davidson27 .22299  .500
VMI14 .200210  .167
Wake Forest06 .000314  .176
Furman08 .000215  .118
Southern Conference Tournament winner
1944–45 Southwest Conference men's basketball standings
Conf.Overall
TeamW L PCTW L PCT
Rice120 1.000201  .952
Arkansas93 .750179  .654
SMU75 .5831110  .524
TCU75 .583920  .310
Texas57 .4171010  .500
Texas A&M210 .167318  .143
Baylor012 .000017  .000
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Major independents

A total of 62 college teams played as major independents. Army (14–1) had the best winning percentage (.933). Bowling Green State (24–4) and Muhlenberg (24–4) finished with the most wins.[9]

More information Conf., Overall ...
1944–45 NCAA men's basketball independents standings
Conf.Overall
TeamW L PCTW L PCT
Army 141  .933
Akron 212  .913
Lafayette 162  .889
DePaul 213  .875
St. John's 213  .875
Valparaiso 213  .875
Bowling Green State 244  .857
Muhlenberg 244  .857
Navy 122  .857
Louisville 163  .842
Hamline 204  .833
Rhode Island State 205  .800
Brown 154  .789
Rutgers 113  .786
Virginia 134  .765
CCNY 124  .750
Indiana State 186  .750
Notre Dame 155  .750
LIU 145  .737
Butler 146  .700
Wichita Municipal 146  .700
Temple 167  .696
Toledo 94  .692
NYU 147  .667
Pittsburgh 84  .667
West Virginia 126  .667
Marshall 179  .654
Western Kentucky State 1710  .630
Bucknell 107  .588
Penn State 107  .588
La Salle 118  .579
Ohio 118  .579
Michigan State 97  .563
Niagara 76  .538
Miami (Ohio) 87  .533
Canisius 1211  .522
St. Joseph's 1211  .522
St. Francis (NY) 99  .500
Cincinnati 89  .471
Nevada 89  .471
Northeastern 78  .467
Loyola (Md.) 1012  .455
Saint Mary's 56  .455
Western Michigan 810  .444
Montana State 1014  .417
Marquette 710  .412
Boston University 46  .400
Detroit 812  .400
Syracuse 712  .368
Villanova 611  .353
Colgate 510  .333
Loyola (Ill.) 48  .333
Maine 48  .333
Connecticut 511  .313
Holy Cross 49  .308
St. Bonaventure 37  .300
Fordham 515  .250
Montana 722  .241
Kent State 311  .214
Brooklyn 315  .167
Lehigh 216  .111
Santa Clara 011  .000
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Statistical leaders

  • Scoring leaderGeorge Mikan averaged 23.3 points per game and was retroactively declared the "unofficial" season scoring leader. Between 1935–36 and 1946–47, there were no official NCAA scoring champions. The statistics during that era were compiled from the National Basketball Committee Official Basketball Guide, which was not regulated by NCAA authorities. Therefore, those players are included in the annual NCAA men's basketball media guide, but are listed as unofficial season scoring leaders.[10] No other personal statistics were tracked during the 1944–45 basketball season.

Post-season tournaments

NCAA tournament

Semifinals & final

National Semifinals National Final
      
NYU 70OT
Ohio State 65
NYU 45
Oklahoma A&M 49
Arkansas 41
Oklahoma A&M 68

National Invitation tournament

Semifinals & finals

Semifinals Finals
    
Rhode Island State 53
DePaul 97
DePaul 71
Bowling Green State 54
Bowling Green State 57
St. John's 44 Third place
Rhode Island State 57
St. John's 64

Award winners

Consensus All-American teams

More information Player, Position ...
Consensus First Team
Player Position Class Team
Arnie Ferrin F Sophomore Utah
Wyndol Gray F Junior Bowling Green
William Hassett G Junior Notre Dame
Bill Henry C Senior Rice
Walt Kirk G/F Junior Illinois
Bob Kurland C Junior Oklahoma A&M
George Mikan C Junior DePaul
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More information Player, Position ...
Consensus Second Team
Player Position Class Team
Howie Dallmar F Junior Pennsylvania
Don Grate G Senior Ohio State
Dale Hall F Senior Army
Vince Hanson C Sophomore Washington State
Dick Ives F Sophomore Iowa
Max Morris F Senior Northwestern
Herb Wilkinson G Sophomore Iowa
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Major player of the year awards

Other major awards

Coaching changes

A number of teams changed coaches during the season and after it ended.

More information Team, Former Coach ...
Team Former
Coach
Interim
Coach
New
Coach
Reason
Alabama Malcolm Laney Hank Crisp
Army Ed Kelleher Stu Holcomb
Auburn Bob K. Evans Ralph Jordan
Baylor Van Sweet Bill Henderson
Boston University Mel Collard Russ Peterson
The Citadel Ernest Wehman Eugene Clark
Colorado State John S. Davis E. D. Taylor
Columbia Elmer Ripley Paul Mooney Ripley left to coach Notre Dame.
Connecticut Donald White Blair Gullion White left to coach Rutgers.
Denver Cliff Rock Ken Loeffler
Furman Slewyn Edwards Lyles Alley
Georgetown None Ken Engles After a two-year suspension of all athletic programs during World War II, Georgetown University decided to reconstitute its basketball program during the 1945–46 season with a mostly walk-on team. Engles – a Georgetown player returning to school for the 1945–46 academic year after military service – was named the coach, becoming the only player-coach in Georgetown men's basketball history.[11]
Holy Cross Albert Riopel Doggie Julian
Kent State William A. Satterlee Harry C. Adams
Lafayette Arthur R. Winters Bill Anderson
Loyola (Md.) Albert Barthelme Lefty Reitz
LSU Jesse Fatherree A. L. Swanson Harry Rabenhorst
Maine William C. Kenyon George E. Allen
Minnesota Weston Mitchell Dave MacMillan
Nebraska Adolph J. Lewandowski L. F. "Pop" Klein
Nevada Jim Aiken Jake Lawlor
Northeastern Foxy Flumere Eugene Pare
Notre Dame Clem Crowe Elmer Ripley
Ole Miss Edwin Hale Buster Poole
Oregon John A. Warren Howard Hobson
Penn Red Kellett Rob Dougherty
Princeton William Francis Logan Leonard Hattinger Wes Fesler
Rice Joe Davis Buster Brannon
Rutgers Thomas Kenneally Donald White
Saint Louis Dukes Duford John Flannigan
Santa Clara George Barsi Ray Pesco
SMU Roy Bccus F. C. Baccus
South Carolina John D. McMillan Frank Johnson
Texas Bully Gilstrap Jack Gray
Texas A&M Manning Smith Marty Karow
Texas State M&M Charles Finley Dale Waters
Tulane Vernon Hayes Clifford Wells
Tulsa Paul Alyea Don Shields
Utah State D. D. Young Bebe Lee
USC Bobby Muth Sam Barry
VMI Joe Daher Jay McWilliams
West Virginia John Brickles Lee Patton
William & Mary Rube McCray Sam B. Holt
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References

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