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1950–51 Denver Frontier Refiners / Evansville Agogans season

Aborted NPBL professional basketball teams seasons From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

The 1950–51 NPBL season was the first and only season of existence for both the Denver Frontier Refiners and the Evansville Agogans successor team that took over for the original Denver Nuggets franchise after they originally left the National Basketball Association (NBA) to join up with the Anderson Packers, the Sheboygan Red Skins, and the Waterloo Hawks in the creation of the National Professional Basketball League (NPBL), a rivaling professional basketball league by those four teams that was intended to rival the NBA itself that originally was planned to have ten teams competing in that new league. However, when looking at the team's original existence as the original Denver Nuggets professional basketball franchise, including their only professional seasons in the National Basketball League (NBL) and the NBA, this would actually be the team's eighteenth (and likely final) overall season of play when including their first fifteen previous seasons of play as a franchise in the Amateur Athletic Union going back to 1932 under multiple team names that they had that included the Nuggets (such as the Denver Safeway-Piggly Wigglys (sometimes shortened down to the Denver Piggly Wigglys or even just the Denver Pigs), the Denver Safeway Perisianas, the first rendition of the Denver Nuggets, the Denver American Legion, and the Denver Ambrose Jellymakers before returning to the more famous Denver Nuggets name that they've used here alongside their final years in the AAU) at various points in time before rebranding themselves to the Denver Frontier Refiners (sometimes shortened down to just the Denver Refiners) for most of the season before moving the team's rights down to Evansville, Indiana to become the Evansville Agogans for the second half of the season (by the end of January 1951) in order to try and survive as best as they could afterward.[1][2] It was also their third and final professional basketball season of sorts as a result of their unique situation at hand. After the original Denver Nuggets completed their first and only season in the NBA, they would join the Anderson Packers, Sheboygan Red Skins, and Waterloo Hawks in creating the NPBL as a response to the NBA's forced move of kicking them out of the NBA before the 1950 NBA draft began (especially since they wanted to be direct competition for the NBA's profit margin for success), with the Nuggets changing their team name to the Frontier Refiners (sometimes shortened down to just the Refiners) due to (new) team owner Bud Robineau operating the Frontier Refining Company at the time before the season officially began. The NPBL's existence was considered such a major surprise to the NBA for the 1950–51 season that the NBA ended up agreeing to end player raids before they could begin again, similar to what had happened between the NBL and BAA originally (to the point of having a cash settlement at hand for past player raids at hand), alongside having exhibition scheduled games planned out between the two leagues (although those exhibition games never happened); the NPBL's regular season schedules were intended to be 60 games long for teams to play each other four times (two road, two home games each), with an extra two games (likely a home and road game) being added for matches against the nearest neighboring team in question (which would be very tricky for Denver to utilize in their case due to how far apart they would be when compared to the rest of their opponents).[3]

Head coachJimmy Darden (Denver's player-coach)
Gene Latham (Evansville's player-coach)
General managerJerry L'Estrange (Denver's general manager)
Unknown for Evansville only
(Maybe Jerry L'Estrange also?)
ArenaDenver Arena Auditorium (Denver Frontier Refiners)
Agoga Tabernacle (Evansville Agogans)
Quick facts Denver Frontier Refiners / Evansville Agogans season, League ...
1950–51 Denver Frontier Refiners / Evansville Agogans season
LeagueNational Professional Basketball League
Head coachJimmy Darden (Denver's player-coach)
Gene Latham (Evansville's player-coach)
General managerJerry L'Estrange (Denver's general manager)
Unknown for Evansville only
(Maybe Jerry L'Estrange also?)
ArenaDenver Arena Auditorium (Denver Frontier Refiners)
Agoga Tabernacle (Evansville Agogans)
Results
Record18–22 (.450)
PlaceDivision: N/A (2nd/3rd/4th/6th) (N/A (Western/Eastern))
Playoff finishDid not qualify
(Folded operations with no playoffs held.)
< 1949–50
Close

Season overview

Originally, Denver started out the season as one of the strongest teams in the entire league, with them having an 8–0 record to start out their season with a perfect November in the NPBL (which would be in stark contrast to their only seasons in the NBL and NBA back when they played as the Denver Nuggets). However, one of their early wins on November 14, 1950, against the Grand Rapids Hornets in Casper, Wyoming saw the Hornets' player-coach of the time, 18-year veteran guard Bobby McDermott from Flushing High School, get ejected from the game alongside three other players due to a controversial call that McDermott objected to, which later led to McDermott ripping out the locker doors in the Grand Rapids team's locker room and swearing up a storm there (claiming the team was "robbed" of the victory that day), which subsequently led to McDermott getting banned from the league (and subsequently retiring from both playing and coaching professional basketball for good altogether) for the rest of the season three days later after the Hornets' game against the St. Paul Lights.[4][5][2] This bad behavior by McDermott would later foreshadow further issues within the NPBL beyond just trying to woo new places to approve of getting teams to join their fletching league. By December 1950, two of the NPBL's teams in the St. Paul Lights (who had a winning record at the time) and Grand Rapids Hornets would fold operations entirely for six teams remaining in the league, with the Frontier Refiners still leading the Western Division at the time through a 14–7 record. However, a 1–6 start for January 1951 combined with the continued struggles of dealing with greater traveling problems of going through greater lengths than most other teams at a time where airplane travel was less common than train travel was and Bud Robineau's Frontier Refining Company withdrawing their sponsorship for the team after the game where Milt Schoon scored a record-high 64 points in a game eventually led to the Denver Frontier Refiners joining the Kansas City Hi-Spots as the other teams to fold operations (despite Denver having a winning roster at 18–16, similar to the St. Paul Lights having a winning record at 12–8, even after letting the Sheboygan Red Skins score a season-high 157 points against them in Denver's penultimate game), leaving the NPBL with only four teams left at the time before Bill Butterfield bought the team and moved their operations to Evansville, Indiana to become the Evansville Agogans for what would be the rest of their season going forward.

Unlike the Denver squad, however, Evansville's team would end up being a rather poorly constructed squad (despite them acquiring Carlisle Towery onto their roster), which led to the Agogans getting a winless 0–6 record (losing a home and road game against each one of the Anderson Packers, Sheboygan Red Skins, and Waterloo Hawks) for their NPBL season (though weirdly getting an exhibition victory against the world famous Harlem Globetrotters), which led to the combined squad getting an official 18–22 record before they technically folded operations alongside the Louisville Alumnites by the end the season, which technically left the NPBL with three (or two?) competitive teams left in their entire league, which ultimately led to the Sheboygan Red Skins and Waterloo Hawks cancelling the NPBL Playoffs (which would have just been a championship round) and just declaring both of themselves co-champions of the NPBL (with Ed Dahler of the Denver Frontier Refiners being named a member of the All-NPBL Second Team as well[2]) for this season instead due to their records by the end of the season topping everyone else, regardless of survival status (Interestingly, the Waterloo Courier had the official final record for the Evansville Agogans as 9–21 (with the Denver Frontier Refiners having a 14–15 record during their time playing in the NPBL there), while The Sheboygan Press listed the final record for the Evansville Agogans as 6–16 while ignoring the Denver Frontier Refiners entirely for their final record that season.[6]). While the Sheboygan Red Skins would continue to play one final season as an independent team following failed discussions of creating a new rivaling professional basketball league with the Waterloo Hawks to compete against the NBA called the Western Professional League,[7] none of the other remaining teams that survived this season would continue to exist for another season going forward (though it is suggested that the Agogans did try to survive as an independent team for at least one more season before folding themselves[8]). (Interestingly, it was also suggested that the original Denver Nuggets would be revived within the Amateur Athletic Union for the 1951–52 season, though similar to the Sheboygan Red Skins (and presumably the Evansville Agogans as well), that Nuggets team would fold operations by the end of that season as well.[1])

Both Denver and Evansville would have vastly different histories for professional basketball teams following this season's conclusion. For Evansville, they would never get themselves another major league professional basketball team ever again after this season ended, though they would get themselves a minor league professional basketball team in the Evansville Thunder for the Continental Basketball Association by 1984 (though that team wouldn't last for long). As for Denver, they would only wait until 1967 before they got themselves a new professional basketball with the Denver Rockets for the American Basketball Association (a new rivaling professional basketball league to compete against the NBA), who named themselves the Rockets after previous ownership for the team (who intended to name themselves the Denver Larks (or Denver Lark Buntings) at the time) were struggling to keep up with business, with new team owners that helped save the team by the start of their existence owning the Ringsby Rocket Truck Lines business, hence using it as a way to promote the business similar to the Frontier Refiners self-promoting the Frontier Refining Company at the time as well (though the Rockets had done it much more successfully for the Ringsby Rocket Truck Lines by comparison to the Frontier Refining Company). However, the Rockets would later rebrand themselves into the new (and current) Denver Nuggets franchise by 1974 due to them wanting to prepare to have the ABA merge with the NBA at the time and not wanting any issues with their team name against the Houston Rockets (who named themselves the Rockets the same season despite originally playing in San Diego instead of in Houston). The new Denver Nuggets team would still use that team name in the present day, with them being named the 2023 NBA Finals champions against the Miami Heat that year.

Denver Frontier Refiners Roster

More information Players, Coaches ...
Players Coaches
Pos. No. Player Height Weight DOB From
G/F Keith Bloom 6 ft 3 in (1.91 m) 185 lb (84 kg) 1927–09–04 Wyoming
F Bob Brown 6 ft 4 in (1.93 m) 205 lb (93 kg) 1923–11–12 Miami (OH)
F Dillard Crocker 6 ft 4 in (1.93 m) 205 lb (93 kg) 1923–01–18 Western Michigan
F Ed Dahler 6 ft 5 in (1.96 m) 190 lb (86 kg) 1926–01–31 Duquesne
G Jimmy Darden 6 ft 1 in (1.85 m) 180 lb (82 kg) 1922–06–19 Wyoming
F/C Hoot Gibson 6 ft 5 in (1.96 m) 198 lb (90 kg) 1921–12–05 Creighton
G Bill Herman 6 ft 3 in (1.91 m) 170 lb (77 kg) 1924–05–27 Mount Union
G/F Paul Hickey 6 ft 3 in (1.91 m) 185 lb (84 kg) 1920–09–26 Denver
G Leo Kubiak 5 ft 11 in (1.80 m) 160 lb (73 kg) 1926–12–25 Bowling Green
G Ziggy Marcell 6 ft 0 in (1.83 m) 170 lb (77 kg) 1916–09–01 Southern
F Guy Mitchell 6 ft 3 in (1.91 m) 190 lb (86 kg) 1923–01–03 Wyoming
C Milt Schoon 6 ft 7 in (2.01 m) 230 lb (104 kg) 1922–02–25 Valparaiso
G Glen Selbo 6 ft 3 in (1.91 m) 195 lb (88 kg) 1926–03–29 Wisconsin
G/F Mack Supronowicz 6 ft 1 in (1.85 m) 180 lb (82 kg) 1927–01–17 Michigan
F/C Floyd Volker 6 ft 4 in (1.93 m) 205 lb (93 kg) 1921–06–21 Wyoming
Head coach

Legend
  • (DP) Unsigned draft pick
  • (FA) Free agent
  • (S) Suspended
  • Injured Injured
Close

[9][10][11]

Denver Frontier Refiners NPBL Schedule

Not to be confused with exhibition or other non-NPBL scheduled games that did not count towards Denver's official NPBL record for this season.[2][12]

#DateOpponentScoreRecord
1November 12Grand Rapids71–641–0
2November 14N Grand Rapids73–722–0
3November 16Sheboygan87–653–0
4November 18N Sheboygan67–634–0
5November 22Kansas City94–93 (OT)5–0
6November 23Kansas City81–776–0
7November 26St. Paul75–657–0
8November 29St. Paul80–728–0
9December 5@ Grand Rapids90–1118–1
10December 7@ Anderson81–988–2
11December 10@ Louisville54–628–3
12December 13Waterloo83–769–3
13December 15Waterloo88–8210–3
14December 17Anderson77–6811–3
15December 18Anderson62–6811–4
16December 23@ Waterloo52–5112–4
17December 25@ Sheboygan66–9112–5
18December 26@ Anderson68–8012–6
19December 27@ Louisville76–7113–6
20December 30@ Anderson66–7213–7
21December 31@ Louisville59–5614–7
22January 3@ Waterloo61–8114–8
23January 7Louisville60–7114–9
24January 8Louisville67–5015–9
25January 10@ Waterloo66–8915–10
—January 12 @ Kansas City[2] Cancelled
26January 14@ Louisville59–7615–11
27January 15@ Anderson72–7315–12
28January 18@ Sheboygan74–12115–13
29January 20Kansas City84–6716–13
30January 21Kansas City99–7217–13
31January 22N Kansas City85–6918–13
32January 24@ Waterloo73–12518–14
33January 27@ Sheboygan72–15718–15
34January 28@ Waterloo74–9618–16

Denver Frontier Refiners Exhibition Schedule

These were games that were scheduled for Denver to play that didn't count toward their official record this season.[2]

Evansville Agogans Roster

More information Players, Coaches ...
Players Coaches
Pos. No. Player Height Weight DOB From
G/F John Bruce Blount 6 ft 3 in (1.91 m) 190 lb (86 kg) 1928–04–22 Rhode Island State
C Bill Butterfield 6 ft 6 in (1.98 m) 195 lb (88 kg) 1928–05–06 Purdue
F Ray Gaisser 6 ft 3 in (1.91 m) 220 lb (100 kg) 1923–02–14 Central HS (IN)
G Joe Hafele 5 ft 9 in (1.75 m) 160 lb (73 kg) 1928–06–12 Evansville
F Bob Isaacs 6 ft 3 in (1.91 m) 170 lb (77 kg) 1927–09–05 Arkansas State
G/F Bob Kohlmeyer 6 ft 1 in (1.85 m) 185 lb (84 kg) 1928–05–24 Evansville
G Gene Latham 5 ft 10 in (1.78 m) 165 lb (75 kg) 1924–07–17 Indiana
G Norm McCool 5 ft 11 in (1.80 m) 180 lb (82 kg) 1927–09–19 Purdue
G Ollie Shoaff 5 ft 10 in (1.78 m) 165 lb (75 kg) 1923–11–10 Southern Illinois
F/C Carlisle Towery 6 ft 5 in (1.96 m) 210 lb (95 kg) 1920–06–20 Western Kentucky
Head coach
  • Gene Latham

Legend
  • (DP) Unsigned draft pick
  • (FA) Free agent
  • (S) Suspended
  • Injured Injured
Close

[14][15][16]

Evansville Agogans NPBL Schedule

Not to be confused with exhibition or other non-NPBL scheduled games that did not count towards Denver turned Evansville's official NPBL record for this season. As such, these games showcased only the NPBL scheduled games played by the Evansville Agogans instead of the Denver Frontier Refiners, though it'll include the record of both Evansville and the combined records of Denver and Evansville together.[2][17]

#DateOpponentScoreRecord
1
(35)
February 11Anderson74–1000–1
(18–17)
2
(36)
February 25@ Sheboygan77–1020–2
(18–18)
3
(37)
March 2@ Anderson70–790–3
(18–19)
4
(38)
March 6Sheboygan80–1140–4
(18–20)
5
(39)
March 10@ Waterloo88–1180–5
(18–21)
6
(40)
March 14Waterloo80–880–6
(18–22)

Evansville Agogans Exhibition Schedule

These were games that were (more or less) scheduled for Evansville to play that didn't count toward their official record this season. (Note that up until January 28, 1951, concluded, the Evansville Agogans did not compete in the NPBL, meaning if they did play against teams that were in the NPBL at the time (which is not 100% certain there), those matches would obviously not be considered official NPBL matches at all.[2])

Despite their poor season in the NPBL following the Evansville Agogans replacing the Denver Frontier Refiners, their exhibition matches would be notable for not just hosting one of the last matches that the all-black New York Renaissance would ever play in before folding operations later that season, but also hosting an upset victory over the world famous all-black Harlem Globetrotters as well, alongside some other teams that the rest of the NPBL would not typically compete against in their own exhibition matches.[2]

Season standings

Overall (Final) standings without divisions

These standings would be applied based on the NPBL eventually getting rid of divisions altogether once they would go down to four (and then potentially three?) teams left by the end of their season.[18]

More information Teams, W ...
Teams W L PCT GB
Sheboygan Redskins 29 16 .644 –
Waterloo Hawks 32 24 .571 5.5
Anderson Packers 22 22 .500 6.5
St. Paul Lights † 12 8 .600 2
Louisville Alumnites † 18 17 .514 6
Denver Frontier Refiners / Evansville Agogans†‡ 18 22 .450 8.5
Grand Rapids Hornets † 6 13 .316 10
Kansas City Hi-Spots † 4 19 .174 11.5
Close

Eastern Division

These standings would be applied based on the NPBL keeping their original Eastern and Western Division formatting for the entire season.[2][19]

More information Eastern Division, W ...
Eastern Division W L PCT GB
Sheboygan Redskins 29 16 .644 –
Anderson Packers 22 22 .500 6.5
Louisville Alumnites † 18 17 .514 6
Grand Rapids Hornets † 6 13 .316 10
Evansville Agogans †‡ 0 6 .000 9.5
Close

Western Division

These standings would be applied based on the NPBL keeping their original Eastern and Western Division formatting for the entire season.[2][19]

More information Western Division, W ...
Western Division W L PCT GB
Waterloo Hawks 32 24 .571 –
Denver Frontier Refiners †‡ 18 16 .529 6
St. Paul Lights † 12 8 .600 2
Kansas City Hi-Spots † 4 19 .174 11.5
Close

Notes
† Disbanded during the season.
‡ Denver moved to Evansville during the season.[2]

Awards and honors

References

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