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1956–57 NHL season

National Hockey League season From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

The 1956–57 NHL season was the 40th season of the National Hockey League. Six teams played 70 games each. The Montreal Canadiens won the Stanley Cup for the second consecutive season, defeating the Boston Bruins four games to one in the best-of-seven final series. The final game was won with a clutch goal from Montreal defenceman Tom Johnson that clinched the Stanley Cup championship for the Canadiens 3–2.

DurationOctober 11, 1956 – April 16, 1957
Games70
Quick facts League, Sport ...
1956–57 NHL season
LeagueNational Hockey League
SportIce hockey
DurationOctober 11, 1956 – April 16, 1957
Games70
Teams6
TV partner(s)CBC, SRC (Canada)
CBS (United States)
Regular season
Season championDetroit Red Wings
Season MVPGordie Howe (Red Wings)
Top scorerGordie Howe (Red Wings)
Stanley Cup
ChampionsMontreal Canadiens
  Runners-upBoston Bruins
NHL seasons
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Regular season

On October 1, it was announced that Dick Irvin had resigned as coach of the Chicago Black Hawks due to ill health. He was suffering from bone cancer and had been ill for two years and had been hospitalized in Montreal. Irvin had been several days late to training camp. General manager Tommy Ivan took over as coach. Later in the season, it was reported that Irvin had undergone minor surgery for anemia at Ross Memorial Hospital. Irvin died on May 15, 1957.

Ted Lindsay, the star left winger of the Detroit Red Wings, became the fourth player to score 300 career goals on November 18, when he picked up two goals in an 8–3 pasting of the Montreal Canadiens. The other players to reach this prestigious mark were Nels Stewart, Maurice Richard, and Gordie Howe (who played opposite Lindsay for most of the latter's career).

On January 5, the Black Hawks and New York Rangers played an afternoon game at Madison Square Garden where the Rangers beat the Black Hawks 4–1. This game was broadcast on the Columbia Broadcast System network (CBS). Glen Skov spoiled Lorne "Gump" Worsley's would-be shutout with a goal in the third period.

Montreal beat Toronto 2–1 at the Forum in Montreal on January 10 and moved into first place. The game was hard-fought and referee Frank Udvari found it necessary to rule with an iron hand that angered the fans. Fans thought he was calling chippy penalties against the Habs and deliberately failing to call hooking and holding penalties by the Maple Leafs. The blow-off came in the last two minutes of the game. Maurice Richard received a high-sticking penalty. At 18:14, knowing his Maple Leafs were in danger, Toronto coach Howie Meeker pulled goaltender Ed Chadwick for six attackers. Dick Duff scored the tying goal, and Richard went berserk and commenced a heated argument with Udvari, banging his stick on the ice. He might have attacked Udvari if his teammates had not restrained him. Fans threw programmes, paper cups, hats and other debris and the game was held up. When it did resume, Bernie "Boom Boom" Geoffrion set up Donnie Marshall for the winning goal with a mere six seconds left to play. Although the fans were pleased with the outcome, an angry hum commenced as the players and officials left the ice. Udvari had to be escorted to his dressing room by police and ushers. A large part of the crowd now directed its attention to NHL President Clarence Campbell seated in his box seat and he became the target of jeers and threats. The situation began to show some of the aspects of the Richard Riot of two years previous when Richard had been suspended for an attack on an official. It was at least 30 minutes before Campbell was able to leave under police protection.

Terry Sawchuk had been playing well and was a candidate for the Hart Trophy, when he came down with mononucleosis. He came back too soon and by January 16, he announced his retirement from hockey, a temporary one as he would be back in Detroit next season.

Glenn Hall was not as good as the previous season, but led the Detroit Red Wings to first place. Hall had played only two games prior to 1955–56, but had shown such promise Sawchuk was sent off.

Rule changes

At the start of this season, the NHL changed the way power plays work. Prior to this season, a team could score as many goals as they were able to in a two-minute power play with the penalized player remaining in the penalty box. The NHL changed it so that when a goal is scored on a two-minute power play, the power play is finished. The reason for this was because the Montreal Canadiens were so dominant on the power play, that the NHL needed a way of ensuring parity. The previous season saw the Canadiens score 26% of all the league's power-play goals. Oddly enough, the number of power-play goals league-wide actually increased from 251 to 265 after the rule changed. Montreal, though, scored 10 fewer power-play goals.[1][2]

Final standings

Locations of teams for the 1942–67 National Hockey League seasons
More information GP, W ...
National Hockey League[3]
GP W L T GF GA DIFF Pts
1Detroit Red Wings70382012198157+4188
2Montreal Canadiens70352312210155+5582
3Boston Bruins70342412195174+2180
4New York Rangers70263014184227−4366
5Toronto Maple Leafs70213415174192−1857
6Chicago Black Hawks70163915169225−5647
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Playoffs

Playoff bracket

The top four teams in the league qualified for the playoffs. In the semifinals, the first-place team played the third-place team, while the second-place team faced the fourth-place team, with the winners advancing to the Stanley Cup Finals. In both rounds, teams competed in a best-of-seven series (scores in the bracket indicate the number of games won in each best-of-seven series).

Semifinals Stanley Cup Finals
      
1 Detroit 1
3 Boston 4
3 Boston 1
2 Montreal 4
2 Montreal 4
4 New York 1

Semifinals

(1) Detroit Red Wings vs. (3) Boston Bruins

March 26 Boston Bruins 3–1 Detroit Red Wings Olympia Stadium Recap  
Jack Caffery (1) – 18:42 First period 00:50 – Ted Lindsay (1)
Doug Mohns (1) – pp – 00:38 Second period No scoring
Real Chevrefils (1) – 00:49 Third period No scoring
Don Simmons 20 saves / 21 shots Goalie stats Glenn Hall 26 saves / 29 shots
March 28 Boston Bruins 2–7 Detroit Red Wings Olympia Stadium Recap  
No scoring First period 06:57 – Red Kelly (1)
11:32 – Gordie Howe (1)
13:14 – sh – Metro Prystai (1)
No scoring Second period 03:50 – pp – Alex Delvecchio (1)
10:27 – pp – Billy Dea (1)
Fleming MacKell (1) – 01:59
Leo Boivin (1) – 17:52
Third period 00:33 – pp – Lorne Ferguson (1)
03:39 – Norm Ullman (1)
Don Simmons 25 saves / 32 shots Goalie stats Glenn Hall 30 saves / 32 shots
March 31 Detroit Red Wings 3–4 Boston Bruins Boston Garden Recap  
Alex Delvecchio (2) – pp – 15:16 First period 08:11 – Vic Stasiuk (1)
12:00 – Leo Boivin (2)
No scoring Second period 18:26 – Leo Labine (1)
Gordie Howe (2) – 01:32
Billy Dea (2) – 03:11
Third period 13:28 – Cal Gardner (1)
Glenn Hall 22 saves / 26 shots Goalie stats Don Simmons 24 saves / 27 shots
April 2 Detroit Red Wings 0–2 Boston Bruins Boston Garden Recap  
No scoring First period 06:00 – Real Chevrefils (2)
No scoring Second period No scoring
No scoring Third period 05:43 – Vic Stasiuk (2)
Glenn Hall 25 saves / 27 shots Goalie stats Don Simmons 20 saves / 20 shots
April 4 Boston Bruins 4–3 Detroit Red Wings Olympia Stadium Recap  
No scoring First period 09:52 – Alex Delvecchio (3)
Buddy Boone (1) – 12:10 Second period No scoring
Leo Labine (2) – 06:18
Doug Mohns (2) – 10:21
Cal Gardner (2) – 15:16
Third period 00:36 – Ted Lindsay (2)
17:59 – Metro Prystai (2)
Don Simmons 23 saves / 26 shots Goalie stats Glenn Hall 11 saves / 15 shots
Boston won series 4–1

(2) Montreal Canadiens vs. (4) New York Rangers

March 26 Montreal Canadiens 4–1 New York Rangers Madison Square Garden III Recap  
Bernie Geoffrion (1) – 15:07 First period 17:01 – Camille Henry (1)
No scoring Second period No scoring
Maurice Richard (1) – pp – 07:02
Bernie Geoffrion (2) – en – 19:21
Jean Beliveau (1) – 19:30
Third period No scoring
Jacques Plante 25 saves / 26 shots Goalie stats Gump Worsley 24 saves / 27 shots
March 28 Montreal Canadiens 3–4 OT New York Rangers Madison Square Garden III Recap  
No scoring First period No scoring
Henri Richard (1) – 02:12
Maurice Richard (2) – 14:11
Second period 01:35 – pp – Camille Henry (2)
04:32 – Dave Creighton (1)
Bernie Geoffrion (3) – pp – 14:58 Third period 04:58 – pp – Bill Gadsby (1)
No scoring First overtime period 13:38 – Andy Hebenton (1)
Jacques Plante 34 saves / 38 shots Goalie stats Gump Worsley 44 saves / 47 shots
March 30 New York Rangers 3–8 Montreal Canadiens Montreal Forum Recap  
Andy Bathgate (1) – 18:59 First period 07:27 – pp – Maurice Richard (3)
14:56 – Jean Beliveau (2)
Dave Creighton (2) – 10:51
Andy Bathgate (2) – 15:31
Second period 00:42 – Bernie Geoffrion (4)
14:23 – Bernie Geoffrion (5)
15:04 – Dickie Moore (1)
No scoring Third period 10:55 – Jean Beliveau (3)
14:20 – Bernie Geoffrion (6)
19:14 – Dickie Moore (2)
Gump Worsley 38 saves / 46 shots Goalie stats Jacques Plante 19 saves / 22 shots
April 2 New York Rangers 1–3 Montreal Canadiens Montreal Forum Recap  
Andy Hebenton (2) – 06:42 First period No scoring
No scoring Second period No scoring
No scoring Third period 09:22 – Bernie Geoffrion (7)
11:28 – Henri Richard (2)
13:08 – Phil Goyette (1)
Gump Worsley 37 saves / 40 shots Goalie stats Jacques Plante 30 saves / 31 shots
April 4 New York Rangers 3–4 OT Montreal Canadiens Montreal Forum Recap  
No scoring First period No scoring
No scoring Second period 16:41 – pp – Jean Beliveau (4)
17:53 – sh – Floyd Curry (1)
19:40 – Jean Beliveau
Parker MacDonald (1) – 05:28
Red Sullivan (1) – 12:21
Harry Howell (1)
Third period No scoring
No scoring First overtime period 01:11 – Maurice Richard (4)
Gump Worsley 32 saves / 36 shots Goalie stats Jacques Plante 18 saves / 21 shots
Montreal won series 4–1

Stanley Cup Finals

April 6 Boston Bruins 1–5 Montreal Canadiens Montreal Forum Recap  
No scoring First period No scoring
Fleming MacKell (2) – pp – 07:27 Second period 10:39 – Maurice Richard (5)
13:29 – pp – Maurice Richard (6)
15:35 – pp – Bernie Geoffrion (8)
17:00 – Maurice Richard (7)
No scoring Third period 18:17 – Maurice Richard (8)
Don Simmons 34 saves / 39 shots Goalie stats Jacques Plante 22 saves / 23 shots
April 9 Boston Bruins 0–1 Montreal Canadiens Montreal Forum Recap  
No scoring First period No scoring
No scoring Second period 02:27 – Jean Beliveau (6)
No scoring Third period No scoring
Don Simmons 22 saves / 23 shots Goalie stats Jacques Plante 24 saves / 24 shots
April 11 Montreal Canadiens 4–2 Boston Bruins Boston Garden Recap  
Bernie Geoffrion (9) – 01:30
Floyd Curry (2) – 14:39
Bernie Geoffrion (10) – pp – 19:54
First period No scoring
No scoring Second period 06:16 – Don McKenney (1)
Phil Goyette (2) – 07:31 Third period 19:16 – Fleming MacKell (3)
Jacques Plante 25 saves / 27 shots Goalie stats Don Simmons 21 saves / 25 shots
April 14 Montreal Canadiens 0–2 Boston Bruins Boston Garden Recap  
No scoring First period 02:56 – pp – Fleming MacKell (4)
No scoring Second period No scoring
No scoring Third period 19:40 – en – Fleming MacKell (5)
Jacques Plante 27 saves / 28 shots Goalie stats Don Simmons 21 saves / 21 shots
April 16 Boston Bruins 1–5 Montreal Canadiens Montreal Forum Recap  
No scoring First period 18:11 – Andre Pronovost (1)
No scoring Second period 00:14 – pp – Dickie Moore (3)
15:12 – Bernie Geoffrion (11)
Leo Labine (3) – 13:43 Third period 17:39 – Donnie Marshall (1)
18:31 – Floyd Curry (3)
Don Simmons 29 saves / 34 shots Goalie stats Jacques Plante 27 saves / 28 shots
Montreal won series 4–1

Awards

Player statistics

Scoring leaders

Note: GP = Games played, G = Goals, A = Assists, Pts = Points, PIM = Penalties in minutes

More information Player, Team ...
Player Team GP G A Pts PIM
Gordie HoweDetroit Red Wings7044458972
Ted LindsayDetroit Red Wings70305585103
Jean BeliveauMontreal Canadiens69335184105
Andy BathgateNew York Rangers7027507760
Ed LitzenbergerChicago Black Hawks7032326448
Maurice RichardMontreal Canadiens6333296274
Don McKenneyBoston Bruins6921396031
Dickie MooreMontreal Canadiens7029295856
Henri RichardMontreal Canadiens6318365471
Norm UllmanDetroit Red Wings6416365247
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[4]

Leading goaltenders

Note: GP = Games played; Min – Minutes played; GA = Goals against; GAA = Goals against average; W = Wins; L = Losses; T = Ties; SO = Shutouts

More information Player, Team ...
Player Team GP MIN GA GAA W L T SO
Jacques PlanteMontreal Canadiens6136601222.003118129
Glenn HallDetroit Red Wings7042001562.233820124
Terry SawchukBoston Bruins342040812.38181062
Don SimmonsBoston Bruins261560632.4213944
Ed ChadwickToronto Maple Leafs7042001862.662134155
Al RollinsChicago Black Hawks7040802223.171639153
Lorne WorsleyNew York Rangers6840802173.242628143
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Coaches

Debuts

The following is a list of players of note who played their first NHL game in 1956–57 (listed with their first team, asterisk(*) marks debut in playoffs):

Last games

The following is a list of players of note that played their last game in the NHL in 1956–57 (listed with their last team):

Broadcasting

Hockey Night in Canada on CBC Television televised Saturday night regular season games and selected Stanley Cup playoff games. Games were not broadcast in their entirety until the 1968–69 season, and were typically joined in progress, while the radio version of HNIC aired games in their entirety.

In the U.S., CBS signed a four-year deal to televise Saturday afternoon games from January to March.

See also

References

Related Articles

Timelines

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