Salvinorin B methoxymethyl ether
Chemical compound
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Salvinorin B methoxymethyl ether, also known as 2-O-methoxymethylsalvinorin B (2-MMSB) is a semisynthetic analogue of the natural product salvinorin A which is used in scientific research.[1][2][3]
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| Other names | 2-O-Methoxymethylsalvinorin B; 2-MMSB |
| Drug class | κ-Opioid receptor agonist; Hallucinogen |
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| Formula | C23H30O8 |
| Molar mass | 434.485 g·mol−1 |
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It has a longer duration of action of around 2 to 3 hours,[3] compared to less than 30 minutes for salvinorin A,[4] and has increased affinity and potency at the κ-opioid receptor. It is prepared from salvinorin B.[5] The crystal structure is almost superimposable with that of salvinorin A.[6] Structures bound to the κ-opioid receptor have also been reported.[7]
Salvinorin B methoxymethyl ether has a Ki of 0.60 nM at the κ opioid receptor,[8] and is around five times more potent than salvinorin A in animal studies, although it is still only half as potent as its ethoxymethyl ether homologue, salvinorin B ethoxymethyl ether (2-O-ethoxymethylsalvinorin B; 2-EMSB; "symmetry").[8][9][10]
The drug was encountered online as a novel designer drug in 2020.[3]
See also
- κ-Opioid receptor agonist
- Salvinorin B
- 2-O-Ethoxymethylsalvinorin B (2-EMSB)
- RB-64 (22-thiocyanatosalvinorin A)