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6:2-Fluorotelomersulfonic acid

Chemical compound From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

6:2-fluorotelomersulfonic acid (6:2-FTS) is a chemical compound that belongs to the group of fluorotelomersulfonic acids within the broader class of per- and polyfluorinated alkyl compounds (PFAS). Due to its structural similarity to perfluorooctanesulfonic acid (PFOS), it is also called H4PFOS.[2]

Quick facts Names, Identifiers ...
6:2-Fluorotelomersulfonic acid
Names
Other names
6:2 Fluorotelomer Sulfonate
Identifiers
3D model (JSmol)
ChemSpider
ECHA InfoCard 100.044.149 Edit this at Wikidata
EC Number
  • 248-580-6
UNII
  • InChI=1S/C8H5F13O3S/c9-3(10,1-2-25(22,23)24)4(11,12)5(13,14)6(15,16)7(17,18)8(19,20)21/h1-2H2,(H,22,23,24)
    Key: VIONGDJUYAYOPU-UHFFFAOYSA-N
  • OS(=O)(=O)CCC(F)(F)C(F)(F)C(F)(F)C(F)(F)C(F)(F)C(F)(F)F
Properties
C8H5F13O3S
Molar mass 428.16 g·mol−1
Appearance White to light brown solid
Density 1.68 g/cm³ (at 20 °C)
Melting point 69.1 °C (156.4 °F; 342.2 K)
Boiling point 238 °C (460 °F; 511 K)
8.55×10−4 mol/L in water (20 °C)
Acidity (pKa) 1.31
Hazards
GHS labelling:[1]
GHS05: CorrosiveGHS07: Exclamation markGHS08: Health hazard
Danger
H302, H314, H373
P260, P264, P264+P265, P270, P280, P301+P317, P301+P330+P331, P302+P361+P354, P304+P340, P305+P354+P338, P316, P317, P319, P321, P330, P363, P405, P501
Except where otherwise noted, data are given for materials in their standard state (at 25 °C [77 °F], 100 kPa).
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Production

6:2-Fluorotelomersulfonic acid is produced via telomerization. In addition, it is also formed, for example, from some perfluorocarboxybetaines after their splitting.[3]

Usage

6:2-Fluorotelomersulfonic acid and its derivatives are used as a replacement product for perfluorooctanesulfonic acid (PFOS) or its salts in fire-fighting foams. 6:2-FTS has also been used in the chromium plating industry to reduce mist formation during plating.[4][5][6]

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