Armed factions in the aftermath of the Syrian civil war

• Syrian government forces
  • Syrian Armed Forces
    • Syrian Army^[3]
      • 40th Division^[4]
      • 56th Division^[5]
      • 12th Brigade^[6]
      • 107th Brigade^[7]
      • 80th Division
      • 62nd Division^[8]
      • 76th Division^[9]
      • 118th Division^[10]
      • 84th Division
      • 66th Division^[11]
      • 80th Division
      • 86th Division
      • 72nd Division^[12]
    •  Syrian Air Force^[13]
    •  Syrian Navy
  • Ministry of Interior
    • File:Flag of the General Security Service of Syria.jpg Internal Security Forces^[3]
    • General Intelligence Service
    • Criminal Investigations Department
    • Special Missions Department
    • Desert Security Forces
  • Syrian National Army(until 2025)
    • Hamza Division (until 2025)^[14]
    • Sultan Suleiman Shah Division (until 2025)^[14]
    • Syrian Turkmen Brigades (until 2025)
      • Sultan Mehmed the Conqueror Brigade^[10] (until 2025)
      • Sultan Murad Division^[15] (until 2025)
    • Burkan al-Furat^[16]
    • Ahrar al-Sharqiya remnants^[17]
• Turkey
  •  Turkish Armed Forces
    •  Turkish Land Forces
    •  Turkish Air Force
• Free Hasakah Forces^[18]
• Ahrar al-Jazeera^[18]
• Ahrar Jabal al-Arab^[19]
• Guest House of Dignity^[20]
• Pro-government Deir ez-Zor Military Council defectors^[21][22]

• Arab Tribal and Clan Forces^[23]
• Lions of the Ougaidat Brigade^[24]
• Syrian Council of Tribes and Clans^[25]
• Southern Tribes Gathering^[26]
• Anizah^[27]
• Bani Khalid^[27]
• Al-Uqaydat^[27]
  • Al-Shaitat^[27]
  • Al-Busraya^[27]
• Mawali^[27]
• Al-Bu Nasir^[27]
• Nu'aym^[28]
• Tribes of Lajat^[29]
• Al-Baggara^[30]
• Bani Sakher^[31]
• Tayy^[31]
• Shammar^[27]
  • Al-Sanadid Forces^[32]
• Jubur^[31]
• al-Buhamad clan^[33]

• Assad loyalists
  • Coastal Shield Brigade^[34]
  • Military Council for the Liberation of Syria^[35]
  • Saraya al-Jawad^[36]
  • Fawj Azra’il al-Jabal^[37]
  • Syrian Social Nationalist Party^[38]
    • Eagles of the Whirlwind
  • Haymed's Group^[39]
  • Ahmad al-Labbad's group^[39]
  • NDF remnants
    • Shabiha remnants^[40]
  • Suhayl al-Hasan loyalists
  • Mohammad Kanjo Hassan loyalists^[41]
  • Islamic Resistance Front in Syria^[42][43]
    • Syrian Popular Resistance^[44][45]
    • Coastal Shield Brigade defectors^[45]
    • Popular Resistance of the Eastern Region^[45]
    • Popular Resistance in Daraa^[45]
    • Popular Resistance in Quneitra^[45]
    • Saraya al-Areen^[45]
    • Baqiyat Allah Brigades^[46]
    • Syrian Resistance^[47]
• Supported by:
• Hezbollah^[48][49][50]
  • East Lebanese tribes
• Abbas Shield Martyrdom Forces^[51]

• Martyr Muhammad al-Deif Brigades^{[52][53][54][55]}
• Hamas^[56][57]
  • Al-Qassam Brigades
  • Aknaf Bait al-Maqdis remnants^[58]
• Palestinian Islamic Jihad^[59]
  • Al-Quds Brigade^[60]
• Jamaa Islamiya^[61][62]
  • Al-Fajr Forces^[63]

• Syrian Democratic Forces (until 2026)
  • People's Protection Units
  • Women's Protection Units^[64]
    • Şehid Ayaz Battalion^[65]
  • Martyr Haroun Units^[66]
  • Asayish^[67]
  • Raqqa Internal Security Forces
  • Self-Defense Forces^[68]
  • Hêzên Komandos^[69]
  • Afrin Liberation Forces (alleged)^[70]
  • Various military councils
    • Al-Kasra Military Council^[71]
    • Manbij Military Council^[72]
    • Tabqa Military Council^[73]
    • Sireen Military Council^[74]
    • Al-Bab Military Council^[75]

• Saraya Ansar al-Sunnah^[76]

Hayat Ansar al-Tawhid al-Islamiyah^[77][78]

• Firqat al-Ghuraba^[79]

• Minbar Ansar Al-Rasoul^[80]

• Islamic State^[81]
  • Military of the Islamic State

• ---

  Al-Qaeda^[82]
  • Ajnad Bayt al-Maqdis^[83]

•  Israel Defense Forces
  •  Israeli Ground Forces
    • 36th Division
      • 7th Brigade^[84]
    • 98th Division
      • 35th Brigade^[85]
      • Oz Brigade^[85]
    • 210th Division^[85]
      • 474th Brigade^[85]
      • 810th Brigade^[85]
  •  Israeli Air Force
    • 7th Wing
      • Unit 5101^[86]
      • Unit 669^[87]
  •  Israeli Navy^[88]
• Administrative Council of Jabal Bashan^[a][89]
  • Internal security forces^[90]
  • National Guard^[91]
    • Suwayda Military Council^[92]
      • Border Guard Brigade^[93]
    • Men of Dignity^[94]
    • Al-Jabal Brigade^[95][91]
    • Sheikh al-Karama Forces^[96][91]
• Other Druze groups
  • Jaramana Shield Brigade^[97]
  • National Guard Forces^[98]